The European Union is comprised of 27 member states with economies of varying sizes. In 2024, Germany, France, and Italy made up over half of the European economy's output. Roughly another quarter of the union's GDP was made up by the next five largest economies, Spain, the Netherlands, Poland, Sweden, and Belgium. The remaining 19 member states make up the rest of the EU's GDP, with around 20 percent collectively.
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Eurostat. (June 19, 2025). Percentage share of the European Union's Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in 2024, by member state [Graph]. In ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. Retrieved July 21, 2026, from /statistics/1373419/eu-gdp-percentage-share-member-state-2024/
Eurostat. "Percentage share of the European Union's Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in 2024, by member state." Chart. June 19, 2025. ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. Accessed July 21, 2026. /statistics/1373419/eu-gdp-percentage-share-member-state-2024/
Eurostat. (2025). Percentage share of the European Union's Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in 2024, by member state. ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ Inc.. Accessed: July 21, 2026. /statistics/1373419/eu-gdp-percentage-share-member-state-2024/
Eurostat. "Percentage Share of The European Union's Gross Domestic Product (Gdp) in 2024, by Member State." ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ, ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ Inc., 19 Jun 2025, /statistics/1373419/eu-gdp-percentage-share-member-state-2024/
Eurostat, Percentage share of the European Union's Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in 2024, by member state ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ, /statistics/1373419/eu-gdp-percentage-share-member-state-2024/ (last visited July 21, 2026)
Percentage share of the European Union's Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in 2024, by member state [Graph], Eurostat, June 19, 2025. [Online]. Available: /statistics/1373419/eu-gdp-percentage-share-member-state-2024/