The share of total exports from European Union member states that goes to other EU countries underwent a decline from its early 2000s high point during the global financial crisis, the Great Recession, and Eurozone crisis (2007-2012), before rebounding back to around 61 percent of total exports in 2025. This share is a good indicator of the relative importance of intra-EU trade, that is, trade governed by the "four freedoms" of the European Single Market (freedom of movement for goods, services, capital, and labor), vis-a-vis international trade with partners outside of the European Union.
It is worth keeping in mind that the United Kingdom, a key trading partner of many European Union countries, left the EU in 2020, meaning that the country was added to the extra-EU share. The fact that this did not have a notable effect on the share of exports going to extra-EU countries points to the declining relative importance of the UK as a trade partner for the EU.
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Eurostat. (May 16, 2026). Annual share of goods exports from the European Union going to intra-EU and extra-EU trade partners from 2002 to 2025 [Graph]. In ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. Retrieved July 31, 2026, from /statistics/1384742/eu-international-trade-share-exports-intra-extra-goods/
Eurostat. "Annual share of goods exports from the European Union going to intra-EU and extra-EU trade partners from 2002 to 2025." Chart. May 16, 2026. ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. Accessed July 31, 2026. /statistics/1384742/eu-international-trade-share-exports-intra-extra-goods/
Eurostat. (2026). Annual share of goods exports from the European Union going to intra-EU and extra-EU trade partners from 2002 to 2025. ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ Inc.. Accessed: July 31, 2026. /statistics/1384742/eu-international-trade-share-exports-intra-extra-goods/
Eurostat. "Annual Share of Goods Exports from The European Union Going to Intra-eu and Extra-eu Trade Partners from 2002 to 2025." ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ, ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ Inc., 16 May 2026, /statistics/1384742/eu-international-trade-share-exports-intra-extra-goods/
Eurostat, Annual share of goods exports from the European Union going to intra-EU and extra-EU trade partners from 2002 to 2025 ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ, /statistics/1384742/eu-international-trade-share-exports-intra-extra-goods/ (last visited July 31, 2026)
Annual share of goods exports from the European Union going to intra-EU and extra-EU trade partners from 2002 to 2025 [Graph], Eurostat, May 16, 2026. [Online]. Available: /statistics/1384742/eu-international-trade-share-exports-intra-extra-goods/