Gross debt consists of all liabilities that require payment or payments of interest and/or principal by the debtor to the creditor at a date or dates in the future. This includes debt liabilities in the form of SDRs, currency and deposits, debt securities, loans, insurance, pensions and standardized guarantee schemes, and other accounts payable.
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Government gross debt as share of GDP APAC 2025, by country
In 2025, the general government gross debt in Japan amounted to more than *** percent of the country's GDP. Comparatively, the general government gross debt in Hong Kong amounted to approximately **** percent of the territory's GDP that year.
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IMF. (April 14, 2026). National debt in relation to GDP in the Asia-Pacific region in 2025, by country or territory [Graph]. In ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. Retrieved August 06, 2026, from /statistics/638741/general-government-gross-debt-as-percentage-of-gdp-in-asia-pacific-by-country/
IMF. "National debt in relation to GDP in the Asia-Pacific region in 2025, by country or territory." Chart. April 14, 2026. ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. Accessed August 06, 2026. /statistics/638741/general-government-gross-debt-as-percentage-of-gdp-in-asia-pacific-by-country/
IMF. (2026). National debt in relation to GDP in the Asia-Pacific region in 2025, by country or territory. ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ Inc.. Accessed: August 06, 2026. /statistics/638741/general-government-gross-debt-as-percentage-of-gdp-in-asia-pacific-by-country/
IMF. "National Debt in Relation to Gdp in The Asia-pacific Region in 2025, by Country or Territory." ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ, ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ Inc., 14 Apr 2026, /statistics/638741/general-government-gross-debt-as-percentage-of-gdp-in-asia-pacific-by-country/
IMF, National debt in relation to GDP in the Asia-Pacific region in 2025, by country or territory ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ, /statistics/638741/general-government-gross-debt-as-percentage-of-gdp-in-asia-pacific-by-country/ (last visited August 06, 2026)
National debt in relation to GDP in the Asia-Pacific region in 2025, by country or territory [Graph], IMF, April 14, 2026. [Online]. Available: /statistics/638741/general-government-gross-debt-as-percentage-of-gdp-in-asia-pacific-by-country/