| Country/Intenational Olympic Committee | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ethiopia | 5 | 1 | 3 |
| United States | 3 | 3 | 5 |
| Kenya | 3 | 3 | 3 |
| France | 3 | 1 | - |
| South Africa | 2 | 2 | - |
| Italy | 2 | 1 | 1 |
| Argentina | 2 | 1 | - |
| Finland | 2 | - | 3 |
| East Germany* | 2 | - | - |
| Japan | 1 | 2 | 2 |
| Greece | 1 | 1 | - |
| South Korea | 1 | 1 | - |
| Czechoslovakia* | 1 | - | - |
| Portugal | 1 | - | - |
| Uganda | 1 | - | - |
| Great Britain | - | 4 | 1 |
| Belgium | - | 2 | 3 |
| Morocco | - | 2 | - |
| Netherlands | - | 2 | - |
| Chile | - | 1 | - |
| Estonia | - | 1 | - |
| Ireland | - | 1 | - |
| Yugoslavia* | - | 1 | - |
| New Zealand | - | - | 2 |
| Sweden | - | - | 2 |
| Brazil | - | - | 1 |
| Djibouti | - | - | 1 |
| Germany | - | - | 1 |
| Hungary | - | - | 1 |
| Soviet Union* | - | - | 1 |
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Source
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Region
Worldwide
Survey time period
1896 to 2024
Supplementary notes
*No longer exists/competes at the Olympics.
This data was collected using the official Olympics.com site, as well as a spreadsheet from the Guardian that includes data from 1896-2008 (), and data was compared with that from Encyclopaedia Britannica, and several news outlets were used to update the table when medals were reassigned (i.e. for doping offenses).
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