| Year | United States | China | Great Britain | Russia/Soviet Union*/ROC (2020) | Germany** | East Germany | West Germany | France |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 126 | 91 | 65 | - | 33 | - | - | 64 |
| 2020 | 113 | 88 | 65 | 71 | 37 | - | - | 33 |
| 2016 | 121 | 70 | 67 | 56 | 42 | - | - | 42 |
| 2012 | 104 | 91 | 65 | 68 | 44 | - | - | 35 |
| 2008 | 112 | 100 | 51 | 60 | 41 | - | - | 43 |
| 2004 | 101 | 63 | 30 | 90 | 49 | - | - | 33 |
| 2000 | 93 | 58 | 28 | 89 | 56 | - | - | 38 |
| 1996 | 101 | 50 | 15 | 63 | 65 | - | - | 37 |
| 1992 | 108 | 54 | 20 | 110 | 82 | - | - | 29 |
| 1988 | 94 | 28 | 24 | 132 | - | 102 | 40 | 16 |
| 1984 | 174 | 32 | 37 | - | - | - | 59 | 28 |
| 1980 | - | - | 21 | 195 | - | 126 | - | 14 |
| 1976 | 94 | - | 13 | 125 | - | 90 | 39 | 9 |
| 1972 | 94 | - | 18 | 99 | - | 66 | 40 | 13 |
| 1968 | 107 | - | 13 | 91 | - | 25 | 26 | 15 |
| 1964 | 90 | - | 18 | 96 | 50 | - | - | 15 |
| 1960 | 71 | - | 20 | 103 | 42 | - | - | 5 |
| 1956 | 74 | - | 24 | 98 | 26 | - | - | 14 |
| 1952 | 76 | 0 | 11 | 71 | 24 | - | - | 18 |
| 1948 | 84 | - | 23 | - | - | - | - | 29 |
| 1936 | 56 | - | 14 | - | 89 | - | - | 19 |
| 1932 | 103 | - | 16 | - | 20 | - | - | 19 |
| 1928 | 56 | - | 20 | - | 31 | - | - | 21 |
| 1924 | 99 | - | 34 | - | - | - | - | 38 |
| 1920 | 95 | - | 43 | - | - | - | - | 41 |
| 1912 | 63 | - | 41 | 5 | 25 | - | - | 14 |
| 1908 | 47 | - | 146 | 3 | 13 | - | - | 19 |
| 1904 | 239 | - | 2 | 0 | 13 | - | - | 0 |
| 1900 | 47 | - | 30 | 0 | 8 | - | - | 101 |
| 1896 | 20 | - | 7 | - | 13 | - | - | 11 |
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Worldwide
1896 to 2024
This data was collected using the official Olympic.org site, as well as a spreadsheet from the Guardian that includes data from 1896-2008 (). and data was compared with that from Encyclopaedia Britannica, and several news outlets were used to update the table when medals were reassigned (i.e. for doping offenses).
If the number zero is shown for a country, that means athletes from the country did participate, but did not win any medals. If there is no entry for a country in specific years, then they did not participate in those Olympics.
*This includes the Russian Empire (1900-1912), Soviet Union (1952-1988), Unified Team of 1992 (i.e. all athletes from former Soviet countries, excluding the Baltic states), and the Russian Federation (1996-2016). Athletes representing the Russian Olympic Committee in 2020 were also included for context, although they have generally been included separately across related statistics on the platform. Russian athletes at Paris 2024 competed as Individual Neutral Athletes.
**This includes the United Team of Germany (where East and West Germany competed together) from 1956 to 1964.








