This statistic displays U.S. federal obligations for applied research in the fiscal year of 2019, by field of science. In the fiscal year of 2019, federal obligations for applied research in life sciences amounted to 19.8 billion U.S. dollars.
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National Science Foundation. (January 31, 2020). U.S. federal obligations for applied research in the fiscal year of 2019, by field of science (in million U.S. dollars) [Graph]. In ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. Retrieved July 28, 2026, from /statistics/189236/federal-obligations-for-applied-research-by-field-of-science/
National Science Foundation. "U.S. federal obligations for applied research in the fiscal year of 2019, by field of science (in million U.S. dollars)." Chart. January 31, 2020. ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. Accessed July 28, 2026. /statistics/189236/federal-obligations-for-applied-research-by-field-of-science/
National Science Foundation. (2020). U.S. federal obligations for applied research in the fiscal year of 2019, by field of science (in million U.S. dollars). ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ Inc.. Accessed: July 28, 2026. /statistics/189236/federal-obligations-for-applied-research-by-field-of-science/
National Science Foundation. "U.S. Federal Obligations for Applied Research in The Fiscal Year of 2019, by Field of Science (in Million U.S. Dollars)." ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ, ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ Inc., 31 Jan 2020, /statistics/189236/federal-obligations-for-applied-research-by-field-of-science/
National Science Foundation, U.S. federal obligations for applied research in the fiscal year of 2019, by field of science (in million U.S. dollars) ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ, /statistics/189236/federal-obligations-for-applied-research-by-field-of-science/ (last visited July 28, 2026)
U.S. federal obligations for applied research in the fiscal year of 2019, by field of science (in million U.S. dollars) [Graph], National Science Foundation, January 31, 2020. [Online]. Available: /statistics/189236/federal-obligations-for-applied-research-by-field-of-science/