Global carbon dioxide emissions from iron and steel production and manufacturing totaled *** billion metric tons (GtCOâ‚‚) in 2023. Emissions from this industry sector have increased by ** percent since 2010, and were estimated to account for a seven percent share of total global GHG emissions in 2023.
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IEA. (October 15, 2024). Annual carbon dioxide (COâ‚‚) emissions from the iron and steel sector worldwide from 2010 to 2023 (in million metric tons) [Graph]. In ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ. Retrieved July 22, 2026, from /statistics/1609017/iron-steel-co2-emissions/
IEA. "Annual carbon dioxide (COâ‚‚) emissions from the iron and steel sector worldwide from 2010 to 2023 (in million metric tons)." Chart. October 15, 2024. ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ. Accessed July 22, 2026. /statistics/1609017/iron-steel-co2-emissions/
IEA. (2024). Annual carbon dioxide (COâ‚‚) emissions from the iron and steel sector worldwide from 2010 to 2023 (in million metric tons). ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ. ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ Inc.. Accessed: July 22, 2026. /statistics/1609017/iron-steel-co2-emissions/
IEA. "Annual Carbon Dioxide (Coâ‚‚) Emissions from The Iron and Steel Sector Worldwide from 2010 to 2023 (in Million Metric Tons)." ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ, ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ Inc., 15 Oct 2024, /statistics/1609017/iron-steel-co2-emissions/
IEA, Annual carbon dioxide (COâ‚‚) emissions from the iron and steel sector worldwide from 2010 to 2023 (in million metric tons) ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ, /statistics/1609017/iron-steel-co2-emissions/ (last visited July 22, 2026)
Annual carbon dioxide (COâ‚‚) emissions from the iron and steel sector worldwide from 2010 to 2023 (in million metric tons) [Graph], IEA, October 15, 2024. [Online]. Available: /statistics/1609017/iron-steel-co2-emissions/
