As of 2023, Germany was the European Union member state with the greatest number of people coming from other EU member states living in the country, with over 4.5 million EU migrants. Other countries with large populations of intra-EU migrants include Spain, France, and Italy. As a share of population, Ireland stands and Belgium stand out among EU countries, with around 10% of the population of these countries being from other EU member states, while in Luxembourg it is around a third.Â
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Eurostat. (November 4, 2024). Total number of citizens of other European Union member states living in EU countries in 2023, by country [Graph]. In ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ. Retrieved July 20, 2026, from /statistics/1420564/eu-migration-number-other-member-states-citizens/
Eurostat. "Total number of citizens of other European Union member states living in EU countries in 2023, by country." Chart. November 4, 2024. ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ. Accessed July 20, 2026. /statistics/1420564/eu-migration-number-other-member-states-citizens/
Eurostat. (2024). Total number of citizens of other European Union member states living in EU countries in 2023, by country. ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ. ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ Inc.. Accessed: July 20, 2026. /statistics/1420564/eu-migration-number-other-member-states-citizens/
Eurostat. "Total Number of Citizens of Other European Union Member States Living in Eu Countries in 2023, by Country." ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ, ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ Inc., 4 Nov 2024, /statistics/1420564/eu-migration-number-other-member-states-citizens/
Eurostat, Total number of citizens of other European Union member states living in EU countries in 2023, by country ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ, /statistics/1420564/eu-migration-number-other-member-states-citizens/ (last visited July 20, 2026)
Total number of citizens of other European Union member states living in EU countries in 2023, by country [Graph], Eurostat, November 4, 2024. [Online]. Available: /statistics/1420564/eu-migration-number-other-member-states-citizens/
