Post-residency physicians who provide at least 20 hours of patient care per week, not employed by the federal government, and practice in one of the 50 states or the District of Columbia.
The latest survey was conducted in September-November 2022 and the final data included 3500 physicians with a response rate of 31 percent.
In 2022, only around ** percent of physicians in the U.S. reported being owners, marking a steady decline from ** percent a decade ago. Conversely, roughly ** percent of physicians were working as employees in 2022, showing an increase from ** percent in 2012.
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American Medical Association. (July 11, 2023). Distribution of physicians by employment status in the United States from 2012 to 2022, by employment status [Graph]. In ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. Retrieved July 24, 2026, from /statistics/1466499/employment-status-of-us-physicians/
American Medical Association. "Distribution of physicians by employment status in the United States from 2012 to 2022, by employment status." Chart. July 11, 2023. ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. Accessed July 24, 2026. /statistics/1466499/employment-status-of-us-physicians/
American Medical Association. (2023). Distribution of physicians by employment status in the United States from 2012 to 2022, by employment status. ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ Inc.. Accessed: July 24, 2026. /statistics/1466499/employment-status-of-us-physicians/
American Medical Association. "Distribution of Physicians by Employment Status in The United States from 2012 to 2022, by Employment Status." ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ, ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ Inc., 11 Jul 2023, /statistics/1466499/employment-status-of-us-physicians/
American Medical Association, Distribution of physicians by employment status in the United States from 2012 to 2022, by employment status ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ, /statistics/1466499/employment-status-of-us-physicians/ (last visited July 24, 2026)
Distribution of physicians by employment status in the United States from 2012 to 2022, by employment status [Graph], American Medical Association, July 11, 2023. [Online]. Available: /statistics/1466499/employment-status-of-us-physicians/