| Characteristic | Yes | No | Difficult to answer |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nov 2021 | 63% | 28% | 9% |
| Nov 2018 | 66% | 25% | 9% |
| Nov 2017 | 58% | 26% | 16% |
| Nov 2016 | 56% | 28% | 16% |
| Mar 2016 | 56% | 28% | 16% |
| Nov 2015 | 54% | 37% | 9% |
| Nov 2014 | 54% | 28% | 18% |
| Dec 2013 | 57% | 30% | 13% |
| Dec 2012 | 49% | 36% | 15% |
| Nov 2011 | 53% | 32% | 16% |
| Nov 2010 | 55% | 30% | 16% |
| Nov 2009 | 60% | 28% | 12% |
| Nov 2008 | 60% | 30% | 10% |
| Nov 2007 | 55% | 37% | 10% |
| Nov 2006 | 61% | 30% | 9% |
| Nov 2005 | 65% | 25% | 9% |
| Dec 2004 | 68% | 26% | 6% |
| Dec 2002 | 68% | 25% | 7% |
| Dec 2001 | 72% | 21% | 7% |
| Dec 2000 | 75% | 19% | 6% |
| Mar 1999 | 74% | 16% | 10% |
| Aug 1994 | 66% | 19% | 15% |
| Mar 1993 | 63% | 23% | 14% |
| Mar 1992 | 66% | 23% | 11% |
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Source
Source
Release date
December 2021
More information
Region
Russia
Survey time period
November 25 to December 1, 2021
Number of respondents
1,603 respondents
Age group
18 years and older
Special properties
Urban and rural population
Method of interview
Face-to-face interview
Supplementary notes
The survey was conducted across all Russia in both urban and rural settings, in 137 localities and 50 regions.
Survey characteristics refer to the latest survey.
The figures might not sum up to 100 percent due to rounding.
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