*The source adds the following information "Food system emissions include agriculture, land use change and supply chain emissions (transport, packaging, food processing, retail, cooking, and waste). Emissions are quantified on the basis of food production, not consumption. This means they do not account for international trade."
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Breakdown of food GHG emissions worldwide 2015, by country
Greenhouse gas emissions from the food system are unsurprisingly highest in countries with large populations, as well as large agricultural producers. In 2015, China accounted for **** percent of global greenhouse gas emissions from food in 2015, followed by Indonesia which accounted for **** percent. The ten largest emitters accounted for more than half of global emissions from food. However, this statistic does not take into account the emissions produced by consumption. For example, many rich countries cause emissions in poorer countries through deforestation for food that is then exported.
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OWID, & Expert(s) (Crippa et al. (2021)). (March 18, 2021). Distribution of food system greenhouse gas emissions worldwide in 2015, by select country* [Graph]. In ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. Retrieved August 05, 2026, from /statistics/1244577/greenhouse-emissions-from-food-production-worldwide-by-country/
OWID, und Expert(s) (Crippa et al. (2021)). "Distribution of food system greenhouse gas emissions worldwide in 2015, by select country*." Chart. March 18, 2021. ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. Accessed August 05, 2026. /statistics/1244577/greenhouse-emissions-from-food-production-worldwide-by-country/
OWID, Expert(s) (Crippa et al. (2021)). (2021). Distribution of food system greenhouse gas emissions worldwide in 2015, by select country*. ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ Inc.. Accessed: August 05, 2026. /statistics/1244577/greenhouse-emissions-from-food-production-worldwide-by-country/
OWID, and Expert(s) (Crippa et al. (2021)). "Distribution of Food System Greenhouse Gas Emissions Worldwide in 2015, by Select Country*." ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ, ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ Inc., 18 Mar 2021, /statistics/1244577/greenhouse-emissions-from-food-production-worldwide-by-country/
OWID & Expert(s) (Crippa et al. (2021)), Distribution of food system greenhouse gas emissions worldwide in 2015, by select country* ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ, /statistics/1244577/greenhouse-emissions-from-food-production-worldwide-by-country/ (last visited August 05, 2026)
Distribution of food system greenhouse gas emissions worldwide in 2015, by select country* [Graph], OWID, & Expert(s) (Crippa et al. (2021)), March 18, 2021. [Online]. Available: /statistics/1244577/greenhouse-emissions-from-food-production-worldwide-by-country/