Data prior to 2025 was retrieved from earlier editions of the publication. The figure for 2019 was not available. Numbers have been rounded. The index scores shown in the graph may differ from the original three-decimal scores.
In 2025, the overall gender gap index score in Japan reached 0.67 points, showing a slight increase over the past three years. Japan ranked 118th out of 148 countries covered by the global gender gap index, placing the country far behind other G7 nations.
Reasons behind ´³²¹±è²¹²Ô’s low ranking 
´³²¹±è²¹²Ô’s gender gap score in education and health indicated a closed or almost closed gender gap. However, in terms of political empowerment, Japan ranked well below the average global score, placing it among the lowest ranks within East Asia and the Pacific region. A high disparity between men and women in economic participation was another crucial reason for ´³²¹±è²¹²Ô’s poor ranking compared to other industrial nations. The low scores were mainly due to the nation’s small number of female parliamentarians, as well as a low ratio of women in managerial positions.
Women in Japan
Modern Japanese women enjoy more freedom, have better access to education, and have broader job opportunities compared to previous generations. Yet, traditional gender roles and male favoritism are still pervasive in Japanese culture. Japan's ongoing discussion on gender equality measures, or the lack thereof, is often highlighted in local and international media. The Japanese government currently aims to achieve a significant increase in female proportion in the political, judicial, and economic fields by the end of 2025, targeting 30 percent or more of the female share in a broad range of positions. This might fast-track the long-overdue generational change, which seems necessary to incite diversity in the country.
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World Economic Forum. (June 12, 2025). Gender gap index in Japan from 2016 to 2025 [Graph]. In ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. Retrieved July 23, 2026, from /statistics/1227300/japan-gender-gap-index/
World Economic Forum. "Gender gap index in Japan from 2016 to 2025." Chart. June 12, 2025. ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. Accessed July 23, 2026. /statistics/1227300/japan-gender-gap-index/
World Economic Forum. (2025). Gender gap index in Japan from 2016 to 2025. ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ Inc.. Accessed: July 23, 2026. /statistics/1227300/japan-gender-gap-index/
World Economic Forum. "Gender Gap Index in Japan from 2016 to 2025." ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ, ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ Inc., 12 Jun 2025, /statistics/1227300/japan-gender-gap-index/
World Economic Forum, Gender gap index in Japan from 2016 to 2025 ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ, /statistics/1227300/japan-gender-gap-index/ (last visited July 23, 2026)
Gender gap index in Japan from 2016 to 2025 [Graph], World Economic Forum, June 12, 2025. [Online]. Available: /statistics/1227300/japan-gender-gap-index/