
| Characteristic | GMV in billion yuan |
|---|---|
| - | - |
| - | - |
| - | - |
| - | - |
| - | - |
| - | - |
| - | - |
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Source
Release date
August 2019
Region
China
Survey time period
2015 to 2018
Supplementary notes
*Estimate.
Note: 1 yuan equals approximately 0.14 U.S. dollars and 0.13 euros (as of August 2019).
Social commerce here refers to group buying-based social commerce, membership social commerce, and community group buying.
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