results have been weighted to respresent the population's voting behavior for the National Elections in March, 2017
Method of interview
Panel survey
Supplementary notes
*This survey statement was phrased by the source as follows: "“Het uiterlijk van Zwarte Piet moet blijven zoals het was (met zwarte huidskleur)" (English: "The appearance of Black Pete should stay as it was (with black skin color)")
Citation formats
Share of people against adjusting appearance of Black Pete Netherlands 2018 by party
The statistic displays the results of survey regarding the share of people against adjusting the appearance of Zwarte Piet (Black Pete) in the Netherlands in 2018, by political party. The survey outcomes show that as of 2018, a vast majority of PVV voters were opposed to altering the appearance of Black Pete. Close to ** percent of PVV members surveyed indicated that they were opposed to changing the appearance of Black Pete, while just ** percent of GL voters were of the same opinion.
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I&O Research. (December 2, 2018). Share of people against adjusting the look of Zwarte Piet (Black Pete) in the Netherlands in 2018, by political party* [Graph]. In ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ. Retrieved August 05, 2026, from /statistics/977335/share-of-people-against-adjusting-the-appearance-of-black-pete-in-the-netherlands-by-party/
I&O Research. "Share of people against adjusting the look of Zwarte Piet (Black Pete) in the Netherlands in 2018, by political party*." Chart. December 2, 2018. ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ. Accessed August 05, 2026. /statistics/977335/share-of-people-against-adjusting-the-appearance-of-black-pete-in-the-netherlands-by-party/
I&O Research. (2018). Share of people against adjusting the look of Zwarte Piet (Black Pete) in the Netherlands in 2018, by political party*. ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ. ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ Inc.. Accessed: August 05, 2026. /statistics/977335/share-of-people-against-adjusting-the-appearance-of-black-pete-in-the-netherlands-by-party/
I&O Research. "Share of People against Adjusting The Look of Zwarte Piet (Black Pete) in The Netherlands in 2018, by Political Party*." ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ, ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ Inc., 2 Dec 2018, /statistics/977335/share-of-people-against-adjusting-the-appearance-of-black-pete-in-the-netherlands-by-party/
I&O Research, Share of people against adjusting the look of Zwarte Piet (Black Pete) in the Netherlands in 2018, by political party* ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ, /statistics/977335/share-of-people-against-adjusting-the-appearance-of-black-pete-in-the-netherlands-by-party/ (last visited August 05, 2026)
Share of people against adjusting the look of Zwarte Piet (Black Pete) in the Netherlands in 2018, by political party* [Graph], I&O Research, December 2, 2018. [Online]. Available: /statistics/977335/share-of-people-against-adjusting-the-appearance-of-black-pete-in-the-netherlands-by-party/
