Poland: number of deaths 1950-2024| ��ƽ��

Number of deaths in Poland from 1950 to 2024 (in 1000s)

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Release date

February 2025

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Region

Poland

Survey time period

1950 to 2024

Supplementary notes

Data concerning vital statistics (marriages, births, deaths, divorces and separations) as well as migration for permanent residence (internal and international) comes from the reports of civil status offices, district courts and local registration offices.

Citation formats

The number of deaths in Poland reached nearly ** in 2024 and slightly decreased compared to the previous year. In 2023, nearly ** people per 1000 inhabitants died.

Leading causes of death and demographic patterns

Cardiovascular diseases continue to be the primary cause of death in Poland, accounting for ** percent of all fatalities in 2023. Malignant tumors were responsible for approximately one in four deaths, highlighting the need for continued focus on prevention and treatment of these major health issues. The gender distribution of deaths showed a slight disparity, with over ** deaths among men and ** among women recorded in the same year.

Infant deaths in Poland

The infant mortality rate is defined as the number of deaths of children under one year. The number of infant deaths in Poland from 1980 to 2023 has decreased. The highest mortality in 2023 occurred among babies up to one year. However, by sex, the most increased mortality occurs in male infants, i.e., *** boys against *** girls. On the other hand, the mortality rate decreased with the birth of another child. In 2023, *** babies died, being the mother’s first child. In the case of the birth of a fifth child or more, mortality increased to **.