* Includes natural gas and bottled or liquefied petroleum gas (including propane). ** Includes heating oil and kerosene. Single-family estimates prior to 1999 include an upward adjustment of 3.3 percent made to account for structures built in permit-issuing areas without permit authorization. Includes houses built for rent (not shown separately). Missing percentage points due to use of other types or no fuel.
*** Other fuels include wood, coal, solar and other types; beginning in 2014, other also includes heating oil and kerosene. Figures for 2021 was less than 0.5.
Citation formats
Heating sources breakdown in new single-family homes in the U.S. 1975-2023
Electricity was used as heating fuel by ** percent of all new housing units completed in the United States in 2023, being the first year that surpassed gas as the most common heating. Gas is the *** most common heating type built in new houses, while oil is no longer introduced as an option. Electricity as a heating fuel has slowly grown in popularity over the last few years, with a notable increase since 2018.
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U.S. Department of Commerce. (October 1, 2024). Distribution of heating fuel used in new single-family houses completed in the United States from 1975 to 2023 [Graph]. In ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. Retrieved August 05, 2026, from /statistics/215046/heating-fuel-used-in-new-single-family-houses-completed-in-the-us/
U.S. Department of Commerce. "Distribution of heating fuel used in new single-family houses completed in the United States from 1975 to 2023." Chart. October 1, 2024. ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. Accessed August 05, 2026. /statistics/215046/heating-fuel-used-in-new-single-family-houses-completed-in-the-us/
U.S. Department of Commerce. (2024). Distribution of heating fuel used in new single-family houses completed in the United States from 1975 to 2023. ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ Inc.. Accessed: August 05, 2026. /statistics/215046/heating-fuel-used-in-new-single-family-houses-completed-in-the-us/
U.S. Department of Commerce. "Distribution of Heating Fuel Used in New Single-family Houses Completed in The United States from 1975 to 2023." ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ, ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ Inc., 1 Oct 2024, /statistics/215046/heating-fuel-used-in-new-single-family-houses-completed-in-the-us/
U.S. Department of Commerce, Distribution of heating fuel used in new single-family houses completed in the United States from 1975 to 2023 ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ, /statistics/215046/heating-fuel-used-in-new-single-family-houses-completed-in-the-us/ (last visited August 05, 2026)
Distribution of heating fuel used in new single-family houses completed in the United States from 1975 to 2023 [Graph], U.S. Department of Commerce, October 1, 2024. [Online]. Available: /statistics/215046/heating-fuel-used-in-new-single-family-houses-completed-in-the-us/