based on source metrics, wider industry figures may vary; includes free-to-play downloads
Supplementary notes
Publisher definition according to the source:
AAA Publishers Publishers who have over $7.5m revenue per game released, over $250m lifetime revenues on Steam, average game price of over $17 and has an average game complexity above a VGI defined threshold. This list has then been manually refined by VGI to adjust for generally accepted classificationsÂ
AA Publishers Publishers who have $1-7.5m revenue per game released, $50-250m lifetime revenue on Steam, average game price of $10-17 and has an average game complexity above a VGI defined threshold. This list has then been manually refined by VGI to adjust for generally accepted classifications.
Indie Publishers Publishers who don't fit the AA criteria. This categorie includes some bigger names as well as tiny 1 person self published games.
The source defines the indie market into further segments:
Triple I Indies Big and well-funded teams working on games that match AAA quality.
Middle Market Professional companies that don’t have the AAA level of funding.
Small Teams Small teams of people with some level of professionalization.
Hobbyists Typically solo developers where the focus is more on creativity than business.
In the first nine months of 2024, independent (indie) games accumulated *** million unit sales on PC gaming platform Steam with projections estimating full-year sales at *** million units. This represents a ** percent growth from the *** million indie games sold on Steam in 2023. The strong increase in indie game revenue in 2024 was mainly driven by hit titles Back Myth: Wukong and Palworld.
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VG ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. (October 13, 2024). Number of indie games sold on Steam from 2018 to 2024 YTD (in millions) [Graph]. In ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. Retrieved July 28, 2026, from /statistics/1535520/steam-indie-games-annual-unit-sales/
VG ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. "Number of indie games sold on Steam from 2018 to 2024 YTD (in millions)." Chart. October 13, 2024. ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. Accessed July 28, 2026. /statistics/1535520/steam-indie-games-annual-unit-sales/
VG ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. (2024). Number of indie games sold on Steam from 2018 to 2024 YTD (in millions). ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ Inc.. Accessed: July 28, 2026. /statistics/1535520/steam-indie-games-annual-unit-sales/
VG ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. "Number of Indie Games Sold on Steam from 2018 to 2024 Ytd (in Millions)." ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ, ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ Inc., 13 Oct 2024, /statistics/1535520/steam-indie-games-annual-unit-sales/
VG ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ, Number of indie games sold on Steam from 2018 to 2024 YTD (in millions) ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ, /statistics/1535520/steam-indie-games-annual-unit-sales/ (last visited July 28, 2026)
Number of indie games sold on Steam from 2018 to 2024 YTD (in millions) [Graph], VG ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ, October 13, 2024. [Online]. Available: /statistics/1535520/steam-indie-games-annual-unit-sales/