*Not included in Scope 1 or 2. Scope 1: direct greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions a company generates. Scope 2: indirect GHG emissions a company generates, such as buying energy/electricity for heating and cooling buildings. Scope 3: emissions generated up and down the company’s value chain, excluding indirect emissions from the generation of purchased or acquired energy consumed by the reporting company, which are accounted under Scope 2.Â
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Breakdown of global steel sector emissions 2021, by Scope
Scope 1 emissions accounted for an estimated ** percent of global steel sector emissions on average in 2021. Scope 1 emissions are direct greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions a company generates. Scope 3 emissions up and down a company's value chain represent a small share of total steel sector emissions.Â
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CDP. (January 25, 2023). Distribution of total steel sector emissions worldwide in 2021, by Scope [Graph]. In ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. Retrieved August 01, 2026, from /statistics/1419396/steel-sector-emission-scope-shares-worldwide/
CDP. "Distribution of total steel sector emissions worldwide in 2021, by Scope." Chart. January 25, 2023. ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. Accessed August 01, 2026. /statistics/1419396/steel-sector-emission-scope-shares-worldwide/
CDP. (2023). Distribution of total steel sector emissions worldwide in 2021, by Scope. ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ Inc.. Accessed: August 01, 2026. /statistics/1419396/steel-sector-emission-scope-shares-worldwide/
CDP. "Distribution of Total Steel Sector Emissions Worldwide in 2021, by Scope." ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ, ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ Inc., 25 Jan 2023, /statistics/1419396/steel-sector-emission-scope-shares-worldwide/
CDP, Distribution of total steel sector emissions worldwide in 2021, by Scope ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ, /statistics/1419396/steel-sector-emission-scope-shares-worldwide/ (last visited August 01, 2026)
Distribution of total steel sector emissions worldwide in 2021, by Scope [Graph], CDP, January 25, 2023. [Online]. Available: /statistics/1419396/steel-sector-emission-scope-shares-worldwide/