Over *** billion Russian rubles were allocated toward fundamental studies of citizen science from the Russian federal budget in 2021. The spending on applied research was roughly *** billion Russian rubles higher. In the three following years, the planned allocations were lower than in 2021.
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Higher School of Economics. (August 26, 2022). Federal budget allocations on citizen science in Russia from 2019 to 2024, by category (in billion Russian rubles) [Graph]. In ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ. Retrieved July 27, 2026, from /statistics/1133723/citizen-science-budget-spending-russia-by-type/
Higher School of Economics. "Federal budget allocations on citizen science in Russia from 2019 to 2024, by category (in billion Russian rubles)." Chart. August 26, 2022. ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ. Accessed July 27, 2026. /statistics/1133723/citizen-science-budget-spending-russia-by-type/
Higher School of Economics. (2022). Federal budget allocations on citizen science in Russia from 2019 to 2024, by category (in billion Russian rubles). ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ. ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ Inc.. Accessed: July 27, 2026. /statistics/1133723/citizen-science-budget-spending-russia-by-type/
Higher School of Economics. "Federal Budget Allocations on Citizen Science in Russia from 2019 to 2024, by Category (in Billion Russian Rubles)." ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ, ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ Inc., 26 Aug 2022, /statistics/1133723/citizen-science-budget-spending-russia-by-type/
Higher School of Economics, Federal budget allocations on citizen science in Russia from 2019 to 2024, by category (in billion Russian rubles) ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ, /statistics/1133723/citizen-science-budget-spending-russia-by-type/ (last visited July 27, 2026)
Federal budget allocations on citizen science in Russia from 2019 to 2024, by category (in billion Russian rubles) [Graph], Higher School of Economics, August 26, 2022. [Online]. Available: /statistics/1133723/citizen-science-budget-spending-russia-by-type/
