Opinion on self-control in recreation and entertainment participation amid the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic in Japan as of December 2020, by type of leisure
Characteristic
Must absolutely refrain from doing
Must refrain a little from doing
In between
Not really necessary to refrain from doing
Not at all necessary to refrain from doing
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*Night clubs which provide female and male companions such as hostess bars, host clubs, snack bars, girls bars.
**Pachinko and Pachi-suro are Japanese pinball and slot machines mostly used to gamble.
***Nomikai is a Japanese drinking party usually held in restaurants or Japanese bars "Izakaya."
Exceeding or missing percentage points to 100 percent are probably due to rounding.
Citation formats
Opinion on self-control in leisure participation amid COVID-19 Japan 2020, by type
According to a survey conducted by in October 2020, around ** percent of respondents in Japan stated that they must absolutely refrain from visiting night clubs, such as hostess bars and host clubs, until the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic comes to an end. The source pointed out that the share of respondents who felt obliged to practice self-control for the leisure activities involving going outside of the house increased compared to the previous survey conducted in October.
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GEM Partners. (December 18, 2020). Opinion on self-control in recreation and entertainment participation amid the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic in Japan as of December 2020, by type of leisure [Graph]. In ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ. Retrieved July 25, 2026, from /statistics/1122446/japan-opinion-self-control-leisure-participation-coronavirus-by-type/
GEM Partners. "Opinion on self-control in recreation and entertainment participation amid the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic in Japan as of December 2020, by type of leisure." Chart. December 18, 2020. ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ. Accessed July 25, 2026. /statistics/1122446/japan-opinion-self-control-leisure-participation-coronavirus-by-type/
GEM Partners. (2020). Opinion on self-control in recreation and entertainment participation amid the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic in Japan as of December 2020, by type of leisure. ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ. ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ Inc.. Accessed: July 25, 2026. /statistics/1122446/japan-opinion-self-control-leisure-participation-coronavirus-by-type/
GEM Partners. "Opinion on Self-control in Recreation and Entertainment Participation amid The Coronavirus Disease (Covid-19) Pandemic in Japan as of December 2020, by Type of Leisure." ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ, ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ Inc., 18 Dec 2020, /statistics/1122446/japan-opinion-self-control-leisure-participation-coronavirus-by-type/
GEM Partners, Opinion on self-control in recreation and entertainment participation amid the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic in Japan as of December 2020, by type of leisure ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ, /statistics/1122446/japan-opinion-self-control-leisure-participation-coronavirus-by-type/ (last visited July 25, 2026)
Opinion on self-control in recreation and entertainment participation amid the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic in Japan as of December 2020, by type of leisure [Graph], GEM Partners, December 18, 2020. [Online]. Available: /statistics/1122446/japan-opinion-self-control-leisure-participation-coronavirus-by-type/
