Due to the industrialization that swept across the Eastern Bloc in the post-war decades, urbanization increased significantly, and millions flocked from the countryside to cities searching for work. Of the five given countries, Bulgaria saw the most considerable shift in population distribution, with the difference in population distribution in these years being equal to half of the total population. Romania experienced the smallest change, although the shift in population distribution was still equal to more than one-fifth of the total population. When looking at these figures, it is important to remember that young people migrated to cities in higher numbers than older generations. Therefore, birth rates were much higher, and death rates were much lower in urban areas.
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Cambridge University Press. (December 17, 2006). Share of the population living in an agricultural setting in Eastern Europe and the Soviet Union between 1950 and 1973 [Graph]. In ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. Retrieved July 20, 2026, from /statistics/1103807/change-rural-population-eastern-bloc-1950-1973/
Cambridge University Press. "Share of the population living in an agricultural setting in Eastern Europe and the Soviet Union between 1950 and 1973." Chart. December 17, 2006. ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. Accessed July 20, 2026. /statistics/1103807/change-rural-population-eastern-bloc-1950-1973/
Cambridge University Press. (2006). Share of the population living in an agricultural setting in Eastern Europe and the Soviet Union between 1950 and 1973. ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ Inc.. Accessed: July 20, 2026. /statistics/1103807/change-rural-population-eastern-bloc-1950-1973/
Cambridge University Press. "Share of The Population Living in An Agricultural Setting in Eastern Europe and The Soviet Union between 1950 and 1973." ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ, ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ Inc., 17 Dec 2006, /statistics/1103807/change-rural-population-eastern-bloc-1950-1973/
Cambridge University Press, Share of the population living in an agricultural setting in Eastern Europe and the Soviet Union between 1950 and 1973 ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ, /statistics/1103807/change-rural-population-eastern-bloc-1950-1973/ (last visited July 20, 2026)
Share of the population living in an agricultural setting in Eastern Europe and the Soviet Union between 1950 and 1973 [Graph], Cambridge University Press, December 17, 2006. [Online]. Available: /statistics/1103807/change-rural-population-eastern-bloc-1950-1973/