In 2016, * overtook Japan to become the country with the highest share of researchers per 1,000 employee, their ratio only increasing since. On the other hand, had the lowest ratio during the years for which numbers were available.
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OECD. (March 31, 2023). Rate of researchers in G7 countries and China from 2000 to 2021, by country (per 1,000 employed) [Graph]. In ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. Retrieved July 25, 2026, from /statistics/1102488/researcher-rate-g7-countries-china/
OECD. "Rate of researchers in G7 countries and China from 2000 to 2021, by country (per 1,000 employed)." Chart. March 31, 2023. ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. Accessed July 25, 2026. /statistics/1102488/researcher-rate-g7-countries-china/
OECD. (2023). Rate of researchers in G7 countries and China from 2000 to 2021, by country (per 1,000 employed). ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ Inc.. Accessed: July 25, 2026. /statistics/1102488/researcher-rate-g7-countries-china/
OECD. "Rate of Researchers in G7 Countries and China from 2000 to 2021, by Country (per 1,000 Employed)." ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ, ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ Inc., 31 Mar 2023, /statistics/1102488/researcher-rate-g7-countries-china/
OECD, Rate of researchers in G7 countries and China from 2000 to 2021, by country (per 1,000 employed) ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ, /statistics/1102488/researcher-rate-g7-countries-china/ (last visited July 25, 2026)
Rate of researchers in G7 countries and China from 2000 to 2021, by country (per 1,000 employed) [Graph], OECD, March 31, 2023. [Online]. Available: /statistics/1102488/researcher-rate-g7-countries-china/