| Characteristic | Very successful | Good in general | Rather difficult | Bad, very tough | Difficult to answer |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 3% | 23% | 48% | 18% | 8% |
| 2022 | 2% | 12% | 57% | 26% | 3% |
| 2021 | 2% | 17% | 48% | 24% | 8% |
| 2020 | 1% | 7% | 48% | 40% | 4% |
| 2019 | 4% | 30% | 43% | 15% | 8% |
| 2018 | 4% | 29% | 43% | 17% | 7% |
| 2017 | 5% | 35% | 41% | 11% | 8% |
| 2016 | 5% | 30% | 44% | 15% | 6% |
| 2015 | 3% | 19% | 57% | 18% | 3% |
| 2014 | 3% | 33% | 52% | 9% | 3% |
| 2013 | 3% | 36% | 50% | 5% | 6% |
| 2012 | 2% | 36% | 51% | 5% | 6% |
| 2011 | 2% | 38% | 47% | 5% | 8% |
| 2010 | 2% | 23% | 55% | 12% | 8% |
| 2009 | 2% | 18% | 61% | 14% | 5% |
| 2008 | 2% | 37% | 47% | 7% | 7% |
| 2007 | 7% | 57% | 25% | 2% | 9% |
| 2006 | 6% | 47% | 37% | 3% | 7% |
| 2005 | 4% | 42% | 44% | 5% | 5% |
| 2004 | 1% | 26% | 53% | 12% | 8% |
| 2003 | 5% | 40% | 46% | 4% | 5% |
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Source
Source
Release date
December 2023
More information
Region
Russia
Survey time period
2003 to 2023
Number of respondents
1,600 respondents
Age group
18 years and older
Method of interview
Telephone interview
Supplementary notes
The source specifies that prior to 2017, the survey was conducted via personal interviews in the respondents' homes (face-to-face).
The original question was worded as follows: "袗 泻邪泻懈屑 斜褘谢 锌褉芯褕械写褕懈泄 谐芯写 写谢褟 袪芯褋褋懈懈 胁 褑械谢芯屑?"
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