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*Specialty group medicine includes specialties such as: general (internal) medicine, cardiology, gastroenterology, respiratory medicine, geriatric medicine, hematology, endocrinology and diabetes mellitus, neurology, rheumatology, dermatology etc.
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Number of specialist doctors in the UK in 2025, by specialty group
In 2025, among specialists, the most common specialty group in the UK was medicine, accounting for over ** thousand doctors. Roughly **** of which were specialized in general (internal) medicine, while nearly *** thousand were cardiologists. A further nearly ** thousand of specialists specialized in surgery and nearly ** thousand were specialized in anesthetics and intensive care medicine.
Age breakdown of doctors
In the UK, the age group with the highest number of doctors is among 30 to 34 with nearly ** thousand, followed by ** thousand registered doctors aged 35 to 39 years. There are almost ** thousand over 70s in the UK who continue to be registered doctors.
Diverse composition of health workforce
In 2024, *** percent of licensed doctors in the UK graduated from the European Economic Area (EEA). The share of EEA graduates in the UK doctor’s workforce has been decreasing since 2014, when English language requirements of doctors were tightened. Furthermore, ** percent of specialist in the UK received their primary medical qualification in the EEA, the highest share of EEA graduates among all doctors.
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General Medical Council. (February 26, 2025). Number of specialist doctors in the United Kingdom (UK) in 2025, by specialty group [Graph]. In ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. Retrieved July 26, 2026, from /statistics/698357/doctors-specialties-united-kingdom-uk/
General Medical Council. "Number of specialist doctors in the United Kingdom (UK) in 2025, by specialty group." Chart. February 26, 2025. ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. Accessed July 26, 2026. /statistics/698357/doctors-specialties-united-kingdom-uk/
General Medical Council. (2025). Number of specialist doctors in the United Kingdom (UK) in 2025, by specialty group. ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ Inc.. Accessed: July 26, 2026. /statistics/698357/doctors-specialties-united-kingdom-uk/
General Medical Council. "Number of Specialist Doctors in The United Kingdom (Uk) in 2025, by Specialty Group." ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ, ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ Inc., 26 Feb 2025, /statistics/698357/doctors-specialties-united-kingdom-uk/
General Medical Council, Number of specialist doctors in the United Kingdom (UK) in 2025, by specialty group ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ, /statistics/698357/doctors-specialties-united-kingdom-uk/ (last visited July 26, 2026)
Number of specialist doctors in the United Kingdom (UK) in 2025, by specialty group [Graph], General Medical Council, February 26, 2025. [Online]. Available: /statistics/698357/doctors-specialties-united-kingdom-uk/