ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ

Brazil was the leading coffee producer in the world for the crop year of 2025/2026. In that year, Brazil produced **** million 60-kilogram bags of coffee. Vietnam ranked second with **** million bags.

What is the current trend in  global coffee prices? 

Global coffee prices have experienced notable volatility in recent years, driven by supply constraints and changing demand patterns. In February 2025, the global coffee price index reached a peak of 273.4 points, followed by a slight decline in the following year, but remaining well above the 2018 base level of 100. This indicates that prices remain more than double their baseline level, reflecting persistent market pressures. Such fluctuations are often linked to climate impacts on production and global trade dynamics.

How does coffee production and trade vary globally?

On the production side, Brazil dominates global coffee cultivation, harvesting over 1.9 million hectares in 2025, making it the largest coffee-growing country worldwide. This concentration of production highlights the importance of a few key regions in sustaining global supply. International trade plays a central role in the coffee industry, with demand concentrated in developed economies. In 2024, the United States was the largest coffee importer globally, with imports valued at around nine billion U.S. dollars, followed by Germany at approximately 5.6 billion U.S. dollars. This trade pattern reflects strong consumer demand in North America and Europe, contrasting with production that is largely based in Latin America.