| Characteristic | Demographic growth (births minus deaths) |
|---|---|
| France | 81,460 |
| Ireland | 25,382 |
| Sweden | 22,305 |
| Netherlands | 8,469 |
| Denmark | 6,321 |
| Belgium | 6,018 |
| Cyprus | 3,040 |
| Luxembourg | 2,201 |
| Malta | 232 |
| Slovenia | -4,277 |
| Estonia | -5,315 |
| Austria | -5,884 |
| Finland | -8,065 |
| Slovakia | -16,896 |
| Latvia | -17,180 |
| Lithuania | -24,416 |
| Croatia | -26,204 |
| Czechia | -28,098 |
| Portugal | -45,220 |
| Greece | -58,026 |
| Hungary | -62,128 |
| Bulgaria | -90,317 |
| Spain | -113,023 |
| Romania | -155,977 |
| Poland | -188,006 |
| Germany | -228,195 |
| Italy | -309,604 |
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Source
Source
Release date
October 2023
More information
Region
EU
Survey time period
2022
Supplementary notes
Provisional figures.
The statistics on demographic changes (Population change - Demographic balance and crude rates at national level) refer to the initial results of the main demographic phenomena of the year.
The source adds the following information: "population growth is the difference between the number of births and the number of deaths that occur throughout the year. Positive growth occurs when the number of births exceeds the number of deaths, and negative growth occurs when the number of births is less than the number of deaths."
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