| Characteristic | 2022 | 2030 |
|---|---|---|
| - | - | - |
| - | - | - |
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Release date
April 2023
Region
EU
Survey time period
2022
Supplementary notes
COâ‚‚ and NOx emission reductions from EU buildings by 2030 in the heat pump scenario, compared to 2022.
Heat pump scenario:
- Energy price projections based on REPowerEU forecast
- COâ‚‚ price on heating fuels (ETS2) and power sector decarbonization by 2050
- Renovation rate increases from 1% to 3.5% by 2030
- Large uptake of heat pumps (in individual heating and district heating) in line with REPowerEUÂ
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