As of **, Spain issued green, sustainable, and social (GSS) debt worth a total of approximately *** billion U.S. dollars. The highest debt issued was green, at ** billion U.S. dollars, and the lowest was social with ** billion U.S. dollars.
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Climate Bonds Initiative. (May 1, 2024). Value of green, social, and sustainability (GSS) bonds issued in Spain as of 2023, by type (in billion U.S. dollars) [Graph]. In ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. Retrieved July 15, 2026, from /statistics/1292989/spain-gss-debt-issued-by-type/
Climate Bonds Initiative. "Value of green, social, and sustainability (GSS) bonds issued in Spain as of 2023, by type (in billion U.S. dollars)." Chart. May 1, 2024. ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. Accessed July 15, 2026. /statistics/1292989/spain-gss-debt-issued-by-type/
Climate Bonds Initiative. (2024). Value of green, social, and sustainability (GSS) bonds issued in Spain as of 2023, by type (in billion U.S. dollars). ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ Inc.. Accessed: July 15, 2026. /statistics/1292989/spain-gss-debt-issued-by-type/
Climate Bonds Initiative. "Value of Green, Social, and Sustainability (Gss) Bonds Issued in Spain as of 2023, by Type (in Billion U.S. Dollars)." ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ, ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ Inc., 1 May 2024, /statistics/1292989/spain-gss-debt-issued-by-type/
Climate Bonds Initiative, Value of green, social, and sustainability (GSS) bonds issued in Spain as of 2023, by type (in billion U.S. dollars) ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ, /statistics/1292989/spain-gss-debt-issued-by-type/ (last visited July 15, 2026)
Value of green, social, and sustainability (GSS) bonds issued in Spain as of 2023, by type (in billion U.S. dollars) [Graph], Climate Bonds Initiative, May 1, 2024. [Online]. Available: /statistics/1292989/spain-gss-debt-issued-by-type/