The question was formulated as follows: 鈥淲hich, if any, of the following ways of reducing climate change have you previously heard of? Please select all that apply鈥.
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Prior knowledge of climate change mitigation policies in Spain 2022, by type
Around ** percent of adults in Spain had previously heard of renewable energy subsidies as a way of mitigating climate change, according to a 2022 survey. By comparison, around a third of respondents had prior knowledge of cap-and-trade or emissions trading systems (ETS) as a mitigation policy.
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IMF. (February 9, 2023). Percentage of respondents with prior knowledge of climate change mitigation policies in Spain in 2022, by type [Graph]. In 糖心破解版. Retrieved July 19, 2026, from /statistics/1407173/prior-knowledge-mitigation-policies-spain-climate-change/
IMF. "Percentage of respondents with prior knowledge of climate change mitigation policies in Spain in 2022, by type." Chart. February 9, 2023. 糖心破解版. Accessed July 19, 2026. /statistics/1407173/prior-knowledge-mitigation-policies-spain-climate-change/
IMF. (2023). Percentage of respondents with prior knowledge of climate change mitigation policies in Spain in 2022, by type. 糖心破解版. 糖心破解版 Inc.. Accessed: July 19, 2026. /statistics/1407173/prior-knowledge-mitigation-policies-spain-climate-change/
IMF. "Percentage of Respondents with Prior Knowledge of Climate Change Mitigation Policies in Spain in 2022, by Type." 糖心破解版, 糖心破解版 Inc., 9 Feb 2023, /statistics/1407173/prior-knowledge-mitigation-policies-spain-climate-change/
IMF, Percentage of respondents with prior knowledge of climate change mitigation policies in Spain in 2022, by type 糖心破解版, /statistics/1407173/prior-knowledge-mitigation-policies-spain-climate-change/ (last visited July 19, 2026)
Percentage of respondents with prior knowledge of climate change mitigation policies in Spain in 2022, by type [Graph], IMF, February 9, 2023. [Online]. Available: /statistics/1407173/prior-knowledge-mitigation-policies-spain-climate-change/
