Germany and Sweden are the leading countries in terms of green bonds issuance volume, with Norway, Spain, and France completing the top five. Both countries issued *** green bonds in 2023. Green bonds are fixed income securities which finance investments with environmental or climate-related benefits. The investments can be targeted at new or existing projects on renewable energy, energy efficiency, sustainable waste management, sustainable land use, efficient buildings, clean transportation, sustainable water management, or climate change adaptation.
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Climate Bonds Initiative. (August 1, 2024). Number of green bond issuance in Europe in 2023, by country [Graph]. In ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. Retrieved July 26, 2026, from /statistics/1090928/green-bonds-issuance-volume-europe/
Climate Bonds Initiative. "Number of green bond issuance in Europe in 2023, by country." Chart. August 1, 2024. ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. Accessed July 26, 2026. /statistics/1090928/green-bonds-issuance-volume-europe/
Climate Bonds Initiative. (2024). Number of green bond issuance in Europe in 2023, by country. ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ Inc.. Accessed: July 26, 2026. /statistics/1090928/green-bonds-issuance-volume-europe/
Climate Bonds Initiative. "Number of Green Bond Issuance in Europe in 2023, by Country." ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ, ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ Inc., 1 Aug 2024, /statistics/1090928/green-bonds-issuance-volume-europe/
Climate Bonds Initiative, Number of green bond issuance in Europe in 2023, by country ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ, /statistics/1090928/green-bonds-issuance-volume-europe/ (last visited July 26, 2026)
Number of green bond issuance in Europe in 2023, by country [Graph], Climate Bonds Initiative, August 1, 2024. [Online]. Available: /statistics/1090928/green-bonds-issuance-volume-europe/