Municipal waste is mainly produced by households, similar wastes from sources such as commerce, offices and public institutions are also included. Waste from agriculture and from industries are not included.
Figures from 2019 to 2023 were imputed by Eurostat or other receiving agencies.
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Per capita municipal waste generated in the EU 2010-2023
Municipal waste generation in the European Union (EU-27) amounted to an estimated *** kilograms per capita in 2023, after a second consecutive year of decline. Nevertheless, this value remains slightly above pre-pandemic levels. Amongst EU member states, per capita municipal waste generation is the highest in Austria and Denmark.
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Eurostat. (February 13, 2025). Per capita municipal waste generation in the European Union (EU-27) from 2010 to 2023 (in kilograms) [Graph]. In ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. Retrieved July 29, 2026, from /statistics/1219983/production-waste-per-capita-union-european/
Eurostat. "Per capita municipal waste generation in the European Union (EU-27) from 2010 to 2023 (in kilograms)." Chart. February 13, 2025. ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. Accessed July 29, 2026. /statistics/1219983/production-waste-per-capita-union-european/
Eurostat. (2025). Per capita municipal waste generation in the European Union (EU-27) from 2010 to 2023 (in kilograms). ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ Inc.. Accessed: July 29, 2026. /statistics/1219983/production-waste-per-capita-union-european/
Eurostat. "Per Capita Municipal Waste Generation in The European Union (Eu-27) from 2010 to 2023 (in Kilograms)." ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ, ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ Inc., 13 Feb 2025, /statistics/1219983/production-waste-per-capita-union-european/
Eurostat, Per capita municipal waste generation in the European Union (EU-27) from 2010 to 2023 (in kilograms) ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ, /statistics/1219983/production-waste-per-capita-union-european/ (last visited July 29, 2026)
Per capita municipal waste generation in the European Union (EU-27) from 2010 to 2023 (in kilograms) [Graph], Eurostat, February 13, 2025. [Online]. Available: /statistics/1219983/production-waste-per-capita-union-european/