Housing affordability in the UK has worsened notably since 2020, with the share of income spent on mortgage payments rising for first-time and repeat buyers. In 2025, homebuyers spent, on average, 20.7 percent of their income on mortgage payments, up from 16.2 percent in 2020. First-time buyers spent a notably higher percentage than repeat buyers.
One of the main factors for the declining affordability is the rising housing costs. House prices have increased rapidly since the COVID-19 pandemic. Mortgage rates have also soared since, leading to notably higher monthly payments.Â
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Office for National Statistics (UK). (July 22, 2026). Total mortgage payment as a percentage of income in the United Kingdom (UK) from 2000 to 2025, by type of buyer [Graph]. In ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. Retrieved August 06, 2026, from /statistics/1106852/share-of-mortgage-payment-from-income-united-kingdom-first-time-buyers-and-former-owners/
Office for National Statistics (UK). "Total mortgage payment as a percentage of income in the United Kingdom (UK) from 2000 to 2025, by type of buyer." Chart. July 22, 2026. ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. Accessed August 06, 2026. /statistics/1106852/share-of-mortgage-payment-from-income-united-kingdom-first-time-buyers-and-former-owners/
Office for National Statistics (UK). (2026). Total mortgage payment as a percentage of income in the United Kingdom (UK) from 2000 to 2025, by type of buyer. ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ Inc.. Accessed: August 06, 2026. /statistics/1106852/share-of-mortgage-payment-from-income-united-kingdom-first-time-buyers-and-former-owners/
Office for National Statistics (UK). "Total Mortgage Payment as a Percentage of Income in The United Kingdom (Uk) from 2000 to 2025, by Type of Buyer." ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ, ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ Inc., 22 Jul 2026, /statistics/1106852/share-of-mortgage-payment-from-income-united-kingdom-first-time-buyers-and-former-owners/
Office for National Statistics (UK), Total mortgage payment as a percentage of income in the United Kingdom (UK) from 2000 to 2025, by type of buyer ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ, /statistics/1106852/share-of-mortgage-payment-from-income-united-kingdom-first-time-buyers-and-former-owners/ (last visited August 06, 2026)
Total mortgage payment as a percentage of income in the United Kingdom (UK) from 2000 to 2025, by type of buyer [Graph], Office for National Statistics (UK), July 22, 2026. [Online]. Available: /statistics/1106852/share-of-mortgage-payment-from-income-united-kingdom-first-time-buyers-and-former-owners/