*Additionally, a Respondent Driven Sampling survey was conducted covering 135 districts and 72,642 people who were dependent on illicit drugs.
According to source, problem users are those who score between 4 and 26 (for alcohol between 11 and 26) on the WHO ASSIST test and have experienced any harmful consequence of substance use within three months preceding the survey period. Dependent users are those who score over 26 points on the WHO ASSIST tests.
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Number of opioid consumers in India by type 2017-2018
According to a survey on substance use in India, there were over * users of heroin across the country during 2017 and 2018. The north-eastern states along with Punjab, Haryana and Delhi were the most problematic in terms of the number of people dependent on substances. Overall, alcohol was found to be the most common psychoactive substance used by Indians, followed by cannabis and opioids.
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Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment (India). (February 21, 2019). Number of opioid users across India between December 2017 and October 2018, by type (in millions) [Graph]. In ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. Retrieved July 27, 2026, from /statistics/1047966/india-number-of-opioid-users-by-type/
Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment (India). "Number of opioid users across India between December 2017 and October 2018, by type (in millions)." Chart. February 21, 2019. ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. Accessed July 27, 2026. /statistics/1047966/india-number-of-opioid-users-by-type/
Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment (India). (2019). Number of opioid users across India between December 2017 and October 2018, by type (in millions). ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ Inc.. Accessed: July 27, 2026. /statistics/1047966/india-number-of-opioid-users-by-type/
Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment (India). "Number of Opioid Users across India between December 2017 and October 2018, by Type (in Millions)." ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ, ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ Inc., 21 Feb 2019, /statistics/1047966/india-number-of-opioid-users-by-type/
Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment (India), Number of opioid users across India between December 2017 and October 2018, by type (in millions) ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ, /statistics/1047966/india-number-of-opioid-users-by-type/ (last visited July 27, 2026)
Number of opioid users across India between December 2017 and October 2018, by type (in millions) [Graph], Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment (India), February 21, 2019. [Online]. Available: /statistics/1047966/india-number-of-opioid-users-by-type/