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The EU-U.S. Relationship

Statistics report about the relationship between the European Union and the United States of America

This report contains facts and data on the economic and political relationship between the European Union and the United States of America. The report includes extensive data on trade and investment between the EU and the U.S., statistics on public opinion in the two regions, and other data on issues pertaining to the EU-U.S. relationship, such as the trade war.

Table of contents

Overview

7
  • Basic Statistic Evolution of the transatlantic trade of goods and services 2013-2025
  • Basic Statistic International Trade of the EU: external trade balance of the EU by product 2002-2024
  • Basic Statistic Foreign trade in goods and services to GDP in the EU 1970-2024
  • Basic Statistic Transatlantic share in world trade and GDP 2025
  • Premium Statistic Opinions of Europeans on applying retaliatory tariffs against the U.S. 2025
  • Premium Statistic Average actual tariff rate on all imports to the U.S. 2015-2026
  • Premium Statistic Projected revenue from universal tariffs in the U.S. 2025-2034, by tariffs level

EU-U.S. trade

8
  • Premium Statistic Goods trade balance of the European Union with the United States of America 1999-2026
  • Premium Statistic Leading suppliers of goods imported to the U.S. 2025
  • Basic Statistic EU International Trade: share of goods exports to largest trade partners 1988-2023
  • Premium Statistic Value of monthly U.S. imports from Germany 2023
  • Basic Statistic EU International Trade: share of goods imports from largest trade partners 1988-2023
  • Basic Statistic Share of U.S. services imported to the EU 2023
  • Basic Statistic Share of EU goods exported to the U.S. 2023
  • Premium Statistic Value of U.S. agricultural imports from the European Union 2000-2024

Trade-war consequences

4
  • Premium Statistic Reciprocal tariffs on leading trade partners of the U.S. January 2026
  • Basic Statistic Estimated impact of reciprocal tariffs on inflation by country 2025
  • Basic Statistic Estimated impact of reciprocal U.S tariffs on production by country 2025
  • Premium Statistic European views on tariff consequences for the EU economy 2025

Investments between the EU and the U.S.

4
  • Basic Statistic U.S. annual FDI receipts from the EU 2000-2022
  • Basic Statistic U.S. direct investments in the EU 2000-2022
  • Basic Statistic U.S. direct investments in the EU, by industry 2022
  • Basic Statistic EU direct investments in the U.S. 2022, by industry

EU-U.S. military relations

6
  • Basic Statistic Bilateral aid allocations to Ukraine 2022-2026, by country
  • Basic Statistic Combined defense expenditure of NATO states 2014-2025
  • Premium Statistic Number of active military personnel in NATO in 2026, by member state
  • Basic Statistic Number of military ships in NATO 2026, by country
  • Basic Statistic Number of U.S. military personnel in Europe 2026 by country
  • Basic Statistic Defense expenditures of NATO member states as a share of GDP 2025

EU-U.S. relationship public opinion

6
  • Premium Statistic Favorability of the United States in large European countries 2000-2023
  • Premium Statistic Opinions on coorperation between the EU and the USA in Germany 2023
  • Premium Statistic Public opinion about Trump's election in European countries in 2025
  • Premium Statistic European public opinion on whether Trump is a friend or enemy of Europe 2025
  • Premium Statistic Europe: views on Trump's respect for democratic values 2025
  • Premium Statistic European's public opinion on the EU’s approach to the Trump's administration 2025
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