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European Union

Statistics report about the European Union (EU)

This report on the European Union (EU) provides statistics and facts on the EU budget, the financial situation of the EU member states and the inflation rates in the European Union. Additionally, it includes data on European population, unemployment rates, export and import, and public spending.

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Table of contents

Population

6
  • Basic Statistic Population of the EU 1960-2025
  • Basic Statistic Population of EU member states 2024-2050
  • Basic Statistic Annual population growth in the EU 1961-2024
  • Basic Statistic Annual population growth in the EU 2024, by country
  • Basic Statistic Number of live births in the EU 2009-2024
  • Basic Statistic Age distribution in the European Union 1960-2025

Economy and economic indicators

11
  • Basic Statistic GDP of the European Union 2011-2024
  • Basic Statistic GDP per capita in the EU in current prices 2024
  • Basic Statistic GDP growth in the Eurozone 2000-2030
  • Basic Statistic GDP growth in the Euro Area 2022-2026
  • Basic Statistic Share of global GDP adjusted for PPP in the EU 1980-2031
  • Basic Statistic Employment rate in the EU 2023
  • Basic Statistic Unemployment rate in EU and Euro Area 2010-2025
  • Basic Statistic Unemployment rate in EU countries January 2026
  • Basic Statistic Youth unemployment rate in EU and Euro area 2001-2025
  • Basic Statistic Inflation rate in the European Union and Eurozone 2030
  • Premium Statistic Consumer confidence in the EU 2025-2026

International trade

3
  • Basic Statistic Export of goods from the EU 2016-2025
  • Basic Statistic Import of goods to the EU 2012-2024
  • Basic Statistic EU trade balance 2018-2024

Finances

6
  • Basic Statistic Government debt in the EU and Euro Area 2020-2025
  • Basic Statistic National debt of the EU and the euro area in relation to the GDP 2030
  • Basic Statistic Public spending of the European Union and Euro Area as share of GDP 1991-2031
  • Basic Statistic National debt in EU countries 2nd quarter 2024
  • Basic Statistic Government debt in EU countries in relation to GDP Q3 2025
  • Basic Statistic Ratio of government expenditure to GDP in the EU 2025, by country

EU budget

6
  • Basic Statistic EU budget expenditure in 2023, by purpose
  • Basic Statistic EU budget expenditures 2023, by member state
  • Basic Statistic Contributions to the budget of the European Union in 2023, by member state
  • Basic Statistic EU operating budgetary balances 2024, by member state
  • Basic Statistic Budget balance of the European Union and the euro area 2024
  • Basic Statistic Budget balance of the EU member states 2023
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