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U.S. public debt

Statistics report about the public debt of the United States

The report presents graphs and tables about the public debt of the United States of America. Federal, state and local debt are shown, as well as holders of the debt and a comparison of U.S. debt with other leading countries.

Table of contents

Overview

5
  • Premium Statistic Monthly publicly held debt in the U.S. 2013-2025
  • Basic Statistic National debt of the U.S. FY 1990-FY 2025
  • Premium Statistic National debt per capita in the U.S. FY 1970-FY 2025
  • Basic Statistic Ratio of national debt to GDP of the United States 2001-2031
  • Basic Statistic U.S. debt ceiling 1983-2025

Holders of government debt

3
  • Premium Statistic U.S government debt holders distribution 2024
  • Basic Statistic Foreign holders U.S. Treasury securities February 2026
  • Premium Statistic Percentage of major foreign holders of securities in the U.S. 2006-2023, by country

Debt forecast

3
  • Premium Statistic Federal debt forecast FY 2024-FY 2036
  • Premium Statistic Value of public debt in the U.S. 2000-2035
  • Basic Statistic Public debt as a share of GDP in the U.S. FY 2000-FY 2036

Budget deficit

6
  • Premium Statistic Government budget balance in the U.S. Q1 2009-Q4 2025
  • Premium Statistic Government budget balance in the U.S. FY 2000-FY 2025
  • Basic Statistic Government forecast of the budget deficit in the U.S. FY 2025-2036
  • Basic Statistic Federal budget balance as a percentage of GDP in the U.S. 2000-2035
  • Premium Statistic U.S. monthly interest rate on interest-bearing debt 2019-2025
  • Premium Statistic U.S. interest expense on public debt FY 2008-FY 2025

State and local government debt

5
  • Basic Statistic State and local government outstanding debt in the U.S. 2022, by state
  • Premium Statistic U.S. per capita state and local government debt outstanding 2022, by state
  • Basic Statistic U.S. state and local debt as a percentage of GDP FY 2022, by state
  • Premium Statistic U.S. gross public debt of states and forecast 2000-2029
  • Premium Statistic U.S. gross public debt of local government 2000-2029

International comparison

4
  • Basic Statistic Economies with the highest government debt as a share of GDP 2026
  • Basic Statistic Economies with the lowest government debt as a share of GDP 2026
  • Basic Statistic Ratio of national debt to GDP worldwide 2025, by country
  • Basic Statistic Government debt in EU countries in relation to GDP Q3 2025
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