The sum of the states does not equal the national total, as the national total includes areas not shown (e.g. U.S. territories).
*The source made calculations based on retaliation in the form of tariffs on imports from the U.S. imposed by the following countries/trade blocks: Canada, India, European Union, Russia, China, Japan, Turkey, Mexico. These were the countries with planned retaliation action at the time of publication.
Citation formats
Predicted impact of Trump's steel and aluminum tariffs on jobs by state 2018
This statistic provides an estimate of the projected number of jobs created or lost as a result of the Trump Administration's trade tariffs on steel and aluminum in 2018, by state. Across the United States, the tariffs are predicted to create ** jobs in the steel and aluminum industries. However, the rising costs of production and trade tariff retaliation by major trading partners suggest that more than ** jobs will be lost overall when other sectors are taken into account.
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Trade Partnership Worldwide. (June 5, 2018). Projected overall number of jobs gained or lost as a result of steel and aluminum tariffs and subsequent retaliations in 2018, by state* [Graph]. In ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ. Retrieved July 29, 2026, from /statistics/914135/predicted-job-gains-losses-steel-aluminum-import-tariffs-state/
Trade Partnership Worldwide. "Projected overall number of jobs gained or lost as a result of steel and aluminum tariffs and subsequent retaliations in 2018, by state*." Chart. June 5, 2018. ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ. Accessed July 29, 2026. /statistics/914135/predicted-job-gains-losses-steel-aluminum-import-tariffs-state/
Trade Partnership Worldwide. (2018). Projected overall number of jobs gained or lost as a result of steel and aluminum tariffs and subsequent retaliations in 2018, by state*. ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ. ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ Inc.. Accessed: July 29, 2026. /statistics/914135/predicted-job-gains-losses-steel-aluminum-import-tariffs-state/
Trade Partnership Worldwide. "Projected Overall Number of Jobs Gained or Lost as a Result of Steel and Aluminum Tariffs and Subsequent Retaliations in 2018, by State*." ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ, ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ Inc., 5 Jun 2018, /statistics/914135/predicted-job-gains-losses-steel-aluminum-import-tariffs-state/
Trade Partnership Worldwide, Projected overall number of jobs gained or lost as a result of steel and aluminum tariffs and subsequent retaliations in 2018, by state* ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ, /statistics/914135/predicted-job-gains-losses-steel-aluminum-import-tariffs-state/ (last visited July 29, 2026)
Projected overall number of jobs gained or lost as a result of steel and aluminum tariffs and subsequent retaliations in 2018, by state* [Graph], Trade Partnership Worldwide, June 5, 2018. [Online]. Available: /statistics/914135/predicted-job-gains-losses-steel-aluminum-import-tariffs-state/
