The sub-region contains the following countries: Algeria, Egypt, Libya, Morocco, and Tunisia.
The source estimated the values based on a model namely "nowcasting model".
Values were calculated taking employment levels of the fourth quarter of 2019 as the baseline.
To demonstrate the magnitude of the predicted hours lost, the equivalent losses in full time jobs are introduced. They are calculated based on the assumption that decreases in working hours were borne entirely and comprehensively by a group of full-time workers, while the rest of the workers experienced no reduction in working hours.
Full-time equivalent (FTE) jobs data that is more than 50 million are rounded up to five million, while the values lower than the threshold are rounded to the closest million.
According to the source, the figures should not be interpreted as number of jobs lost or actual increase in unemployment.
A benchmark of working hours before the pandemic was used to compute the FTEs of working hours percentage-drops.
Full-time jobs are considered as those with a workload of 48 hours per week.
Citation formats
Full-time jobs lost due to the coronavirus pandemic in Northern Africa Q1-Q3 2020
In Northern Africa, jobs were estimated as lost as a result of the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic from the first to the third quarter of 2020. Moreover, the first quarter of the year was the least affected period with an approximation of * job losses, while the second quarter faced more pressure with full time jobs evaluated as lost. Furthermore, *** losses were registered in the country during the third quarter of 2020. Overall, this situation can be attributed to measures taken by regimes to curb the coronavirus pandemic and its economic effects.
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ILO. (September 23, 2020). Full-time jobs lost in Northern Africa during the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic from the 1st quarter to the 3rd quarter of 2020 (in millions) [Graph]. In ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. Retrieved August 01, 2026, from /statistics/1190105/full-time-jobs-lost-in-northern-africa/
ILO. "Full-time jobs lost in Northern Africa during the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic from the 1st quarter to the 3rd quarter of 2020 (in millions)." Chart. September 23, 2020. ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. Accessed August 01, 2026. /statistics/1190105/full-time-jobs-lost-in-northern-africa/
ILO. (2020). Full-time jobs lost in Northern Africa during the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic from the 1st quarter to the 3rd quarter of 2020 (in millions). ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ Inc.. Accessed: August 01, 2026. /statistics/1190105/full-time-jobs-lost-in-northern-africa/
ILO. "Full-time Jobs Lost in Northern Africa during The Coronavirus (Covid-19) Pandemic from The 1st Quarter to The 3rd Quarter of 2020 (in Millions)." ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ, ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ Inc., 23 Sep 2020, /statistics/1190105/full-time-jobs-lost-in-northern-africa/
ILO, Full-time jobs lost in Northern Africa during the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic from the 1st quarter to the 3rd quarter of 2020 (in millions) ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ, /statistics/1190105/full-time-jobs-lost-in-northern-africa/ (last visited August 01, 2026)
Full-time jobs lost in Northern Africa during the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic from the 1st quarter to the 3rd quarter of 2020 (in millions) [Graph], ILO, September 23, 2020. [Online]. Available: /statistics/1190105/full-time-jobs-lost-in-northern-africa/