* Projections published by the National Development Council of Taiwan in October 2025. Figures have been calculated based on a medium variant modeling. ** Latest statistical figure for 2025 published by the Department of Household Registration of Taiwan in January 2026. The projection for 2025 published by the National Development Council in October 2025 was -2.56 per mill.
In 2025, the population of Taiwan decreased by around **** people per thousand inhabitants (per mill). Taiwan's population declined in 2020 for the first time in decades and population decrease is expected to accelerate in the future. High fluctuations between 2020 and 2023 were mainly due to strong net migration during the COVID-19 pandemic. The natural growth rate, which denotes population growth not including the effects of net migration, was at around per mill in 2025.
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National Development Council (Taiwan), & Dept. of Household Registration (Taiwan). (January 9, 2026). Total population growth in Taiwan from 2010 to 2025 with forecasts until 2030 (in per mill) [Graph]. In ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. Retrieved July 15, 2026, from /statistics/319798/taiwan-population/
National Development Council (Taiwan), und Dept. of Household Registration (Taiwan). "Total population growth in Taiwan from 2010 to 2025 with forecasts until 2030 (in per mill)." Chart. January 9, 2026. ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. Accessed July 15, 2026. /statistics/319798/taiwan-population/
National Development Council (Taiwan), Dept. of Household Registration (Taiwan). (2026). Total population growth in Taiwan from 2010 to 2025 with forecasts until 2030 (in per mill). ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ Inc.. Accessed: July 15, 2026. /statistics/319798/taiwan-population/
National Development Council (Taiwan), and Dept. of Household Registration (Taiwan). "Total Population Growth in Taiwan from 2010 to 2025 with Forecasts until 2030 (in per Mill)." ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ, ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ Inc., 9 Jan 2026, /statistics/319798/taiwan-population/
National Development Council (Taiwan) & Dept. of Household Registration (Taiwan), Total population growth in Taiwan from 2010 to 2025 with forecasts until 2030 (in per mill) ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ, /statistics/319798/taiwan-population/ (last visited July 15, 2026)
Total population growth in Taiwan from 2010 to 2025 with forecasts until 2030 (in per mill) [Graph], National Development Council (Taiwan), & Dept. of Household Registration (Taiwan), January 9, 2026. [Online]. Available: /statistics/319798/taiwan-population/