In 2023, the European Union produced renewables and biofuels worth some **million metric tons of oil equivalent. This was the peak in the period of consideration. 2002 and 2011 were the only years when production had seen a year-on-year decline.
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Eurostat, & European Commission. (October 6, 2025). Renewable energy production in the European Union (EU) from 1990 to 2023 (in million metric tons of oil equivalent) [Graph]. In ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ. Retrieved July 21, 2026, from /statistics/286990/eu-renewable-energy-production/
Eurostat, und European Commission. "Renewable energy production in the European Union (EU) from 1990 to 2023 (in million metric tons of oil equivalent)." Chart. October 6, 2025. ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ. Accessed July 21, 2026. /statistics/286990/eu-renewable-energy-production/
Eurostat, European Commission. (2025). Renewable energy production in the European Union (EU) from 1990 to 2023 (in million metric tons of oil equivalent). ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ. ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ Inc.. Accessed: July 21, 2026. /statistics/286990/eu-renewable-energy-production/
Eurostat, and European Commission. "Renewable Energy Production in The European Union (Eu) from 1990 to 2023 (in Million Metric Tons of Oil Equivalent)." ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ, ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ Inc., 6 Oct 2025, /statistics/286990/eu-renewable-energy-production/
Eurostat & European Commission, Renewable energy production in the European Union (EU) from 1990 to 2023 (in million metric tons of oil equivalent) ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ, /statistics/286990/eu-renewable-energy-production/ (last visited July 21, 2026)
Renewable energy production in the European Union (EU) from 1990 to 2023 (in million metric tons of oil equivalent) [Graph], Eurostat, & European Commission, October 6, 2025. [Online]. Available: /statistics/286990/eu-renewable-energy-production/
