Projected energy-related carbon dioxide emissions from the electric power sector in the United States from 2022 to 2050, by fuel type
(in million metric tons)
Characteristic
Petroleum
Natural gas
Coal
Other**
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According to the source, projections in the EIA reference case have been made under a business-as-usual trend estimate, given known technology and technological and demographic trends.
* Figures after 2022 are forecasts. Includes electricity-only and combined heat and power plants that have a regulatory status.
** Includes emissions from geothermal power and nonbiogenic emissions from municipal waste.
Citation formats
U.S. electric power sector COâ‚‚ emissions projections 2022-2050, by fuel
Under a business-as-usual scenario, coal-fired electric power emissions in the United States are projected to decrease by approximately ** percent below 2022 levels by 2050. This would see emissions from this source drop to *** million metric tons (MtCOâ‚‚). U.S. coal consumption for electricity generation has fallen considerably in recent years as the U.S. looks to phase-out this polluting energy source.
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EIA. (March 16, 2023). Projected energy-related carbon dioxide emissions from the electric power sector in the United States from 2022 to 2050, by fuel type (in million metric tons) [Graph]. In ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ. Retrieved July 31, 2026, from /statistics/184195/us-electric-power-sector-co2-emissions-2008-and-2035-by-fuel/
EIA. "Projected energy-related carbon dioxide emissions from the electric power sector in the United States from 2022 to 2050, by fuel type (in million metric tons)." Chart. March 16, 2023. ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ. Accessed July 31, 2026. /statistics/184195/us-electric-power-sector-co2-emissions-2008-and-2035-by-fuel/
EIA. (2023). Projected energy-related carbon dioxide emissions from the electric power sector in the United States from 2022 to 2050, by fuel type (in million metric tons). ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ. ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ Inc.. Accessed: July 31, 2026. /statistics/184195/us-electric-power-sector-co2-emissions-2008-and-2035-by-fuel/
EIA. "Projected Energy-related Carbon Dioxide Emissions from The Electric Power Sector in The United States from 2022 to 2050, by Fuel Type (in Million Metric Tons)." ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ, ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ Inc., 16 Mar 2023, /statistics/184195/us-electric-power-sector-co2-emissions-2008-and-2035-by-fuel/
EIA, Projected energy-related carbon dioxide emissions from the electric power sector in the United States from 2022 to 2050, by fuel type (in million metric tons) ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ, /statistics/184195/us-electric-power-sector-co2-emissions-2008-and-2035-by-fuel/ (last visited July 31, 2026)
Projected energy-related carbon dioxide emissions from the electric power sector in the United States from 2022 to 2050, by fuel type (in million metric tons) [Graph], EIA, March 16, 2023. [Online]. Available: /statistics/184195/us-electric-power-sector-co2-emissions-2008-and-2035-by-fuel/
