Persons in benefit communities under SGB II include those entitled to benefits who are capable of work, those who are incapable of work, other beneficiaries (e.g. persons who only receive social insurance contributions) and persons who are not entitled to benefits (e.g. old-age pensioners, children without individual entitlement to benefits).
Figures for previous years were taken from older publications from the source.
Citation formats
Citizen's benefit recipients in Germany from 2020 to 2023, by gender
Around *** million people in Germany received benefits under SGB II (German Social Code) in March 2023, of which around **** million were female. Recipients of benefits under SGB II include those eligible for benefits who are capable of work and those who are incapable of work.Â
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Bundesagentur für Arbeit. (June 29, 2023). Number of recipients of citizen's benefit in Germany from 2020 to 2023, by gender [Graph]. In ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. Retrieved July 29, 2026, from /statistics/1468652/citizents-benefit-hartz-iv-recipients-germany-by-gender/
Bundesagentur für Arbeit. "Number of recipients of citizen's benefit in Germany from 2020 to 2023, by gender ." Chart. June 29, 2023. ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. Accessed July 29, 2026. /statistics/1468652/citizents-benefit-hartz-iv-recipients-germany-by-gender/
Bundesagentur für Arbeit. (2023). Number of recipients of citizen's benefit in Germany from 2020 to 2023, by gender . ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ Inc.. Accessed: July 29, 2026. /statistics/1468652/citizents-benefit-hartz-iv-recipients-germany-by-gender/
Bundesagentur für Arbeit. "Number of Recipients of Citizen's Benefit in Germany from 2020 to 2023, by Gender ." ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ, ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ Inc., 29 Jun 2023, /statistics/1468652/citizents-benefit-hartz-iv-recipients-germany-by-gender/
Bundesagentur für Arbeit, Number of recipients of citizen's benefit in Germany from 2020 to 2023, by gender ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ, /statistics/1468652/citizents-benefit-hartz-iv-recipients-germany-by-gender/ (last visited July 29, 2026)
Number of recipients of citizen's benefit in Germany from 2020 to 2023, by gender [Graph], Bundesagentur für Arbeit, June 29, 2023. [Online]. Available: /statistics/1468652/citizents-benefit-hartz-iv-recipients-germany-by-gender/