The European Union's member states have widely differing experiences when it comes to corruption and the rule of law. While some states such as Denmark and Finland show extremely low levels of corruption, others find the issue to be one of the key challenges facing their countries.
For Malta, Croatia, Romania, Bulgaria, and Hungary, the issue of domestic corruption is particularly severe, as they are ranked as the bottom five member states in Transparency International's corruption perceptions index in 2025. In these EU member states, officials in public administration or the justice system are more likely to be swayed by bribes and citizens' civil and political liberties are less likely to be respected.Â
Croatia, Romania, and Bulgaria have seen a slight increase in their scores over the past decade, while for Hungary and Malta the situation with corruption has significantly deteriorated. Hungary in particular has seen its score fall from 51 in 2015 to only 40 in 2025, as the country's illiberal Prime Minister Viktor Orban has implemented reforms to the media, judiciary, and political system which have substantially worsened corruption.
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Eurostat. (April 25, 2026). Annual Corruption Perceptions Index scores for the five worst performing European Union member states from 2015 to 2025 (Index score from 0 to 100) [Graph]. In ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. Retrieved July 20, 2026, from /statistics/1377633/rule-of-law-eu-worst-performing-corruption-perceptions-index/
Eurostat. "Annual Corruption Perceptions Index scores for the five worst performing European Union member states from 2015 to 2025 (Index score from 0 to 100)." Chart. April 25, 2026. ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. Accessed July 20, 2026. /statistics/1377633/rule-of-law-eu-worst-performing-corruption-perceptions-index/
Eurostat. (2026). Annual Corruption Perceptions Index scores for the five worst performing European Union member states from 2015 to 2025 (Index score from 0 to 100). ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ Inc.. Accessed: July 20, 2026. /statistics/1377633/rule-of-law-eu-worst-performing-corruption-perceptions-index/
Eurostat. "Annual Corruption Perceptions Index Scores for The Five Worst Performing European Union Member States from 2015 to 2025 (Index Score from 0 to 100)." ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ, ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ Inc., 25 Apr 2026, /statistics/1377633/rule-of-law-eu-worst-performing-corruption-perceptions-index/
Eurostat, Annual Corruption Perceptions Index scores for the five worst performing European Union member states from 2015 to 2025 (Index score from 0 to 100) ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ, /statistics/1377633/rule-of-law-eu-worst-performing-corruption-perceptions-index/ (last visited July 20, 2026)
Annual Corruption Perceptions Index scores for the five worst performing European Union member states from 2015 to 2025 (Index score from 0 to 100) [Graph], Eurostat, April 25, 2026. [Online]. Available: /statistics/1377633/rule-of-law-eu-worst-performing-corruption-perceptions-index/