Germany was the biggest contributor to EU-27 greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions in 2023, having released the equivalent of *** million metric tons of carbon dioxide (MtCO₂e) into the atmosphere. This was almost double the GHG emissions produced by Italy, the bloc's second-largest emitter. Since 1990, the majority of EU members have achieved considerable greenhouse gas emissions reductions.
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EEA. (April 16, 2025). Greenhouse gas emissions in the European Union (EU-27) in 2023, by country (in million metric tons of COâ‚‚ equivalent) [Graph]. In ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ. Retrieved August 03, 2026, from /statistics/1241828/ghg-emission-european-union-eu-by-country/
EEA. "Greenhouse gas emissions in the European Union (EU-27) in 2023, by country (in million metric tons of COâ‚‚ equivalent) ." Chart. April 16, 2025. ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ. Accessed August 03, 2026. /statistics/1241828/ghg-emission-european-union-eu-by-country/
EEA. (2025). Greenhouse gas emissions in the European Union (EU-27) in 2023, by country (in million metric tons of COâ‚‚ equivalent) . ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ. ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ Inc.. Accessed: August 03, 2026. /statistics/1241828/ghg-emission-european-union-eu-by-country/
EEA. "Greenhouse Gas Emissions in The European Union (Eu-27) in 2023, by Country (in Million Metric Tons of Coâ‚‚ Equivalent) ." ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ, ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ Inc., 16 Apr 2025, /statistics/1241828/ghg-emission-european-union-eu-by-country/
EEA, Greenhouse gas emissions in the European Union (EU-27) in 2023, by country (in million metric tons of COâ‚‚ equivalent) ÌÇÐÄÆƽâ°æ, /statistics/1241828/ghg-emission-european-union-eu-by-country/ (last visited August 03, 2026)
Greenhouse gas emissions in the European Union (EU-27) in 2023, by country (in million metric tons of COâ‚‚ equivalent) [Graph], EEA, April 16, 2025. [Online]. Available: /statistics/1241828/ghg-emission-european-union-eu-by-country/
