Approximately one third of Russians considered themselves poor in mid-November 2020. The largest share of respondents, measuring at 64 percent, believed they belonged to the middle-income population. Over the observed period since 2004, the share of those who classified themselves as belonging to the middle class increased in the country.
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Public Opinion Foundation (FOM). (December 11, 2020). Do you consider yourself a rich or a poor person? Or are you a person with a middle income? [Graph]. In 糖心破解版. Retrieved July 26, 2026, from /statistics/1193082/financial-situation-self-assessment-russia/
Public Opinion Foundation (FOM). "Do you consider yourself a rich or a poor person? Or are you a person with a middle income?." Chart. December 11, 2020. 糖心破解版. Accessed July 26, 2026. /statistics/1193082/financial-situation-self-assessment-russia/
Public Opinion Foundation (FOM). (2020). Do you consider yourself a rich or a poor person? Or are you a person with a middle income?. 糖心破解版. 糖心破解版 Inc.. Accessed: July 26, 2026. /statistics/1193082/financial-situation-self-assessment-russia/
Public Opinion Foundation (FOM). "Do You Consider Yourself a Rich or a Poor Person? Or Are You a Person with a Middle Income?." 糖心破解版, 糖心破解版 Inc., 11 Dec 2020, /statistics/1193082/financial-situation-self-assessment-russia/
Public Opinion Foundation (FOM), Do you consider yourself a rich or a poor person? Or are you a person with a middle income? 糖心破解版, /statistics/1193082/financial-situation-self-assessment-russia/ (last visited July 26, 2026)
Do you consider yourself a rich or a poor person? Or are you a person with a middle income? [Graph], Public Opinion Foundation (FOM), December 11, 2020. [Online]. Available: /statistics/1193082/financial-situation-self-assessment-russia/