
Manya Rathore
Research expert covering India
The world has spent close to 600 billion U.S. dollars in direct investments on hydrogen projects. In a bid to reduce the world’s carbon footprint, industry and government leaders are turning their eyes to this previously underutilized energy carrier. Particularly the kind derived through renewable-fueled electrolysis and commonly referred to as green hydrogen has drawn major investments. However, since first garnering interest in the early 2020s, the hype has slowly fizzled, with many projects having yet to pass the final investment decision (FID) bar.

Detailed statistics
Global low-carbon hydrogen supply forecast 2024-2030, by country

Detailed statistics
Global direct investment share in hydrogen projects 2030, by sector

Detailed statistics
Hydrogen and natural gas price comparison in Europe and the United States 2024

Global industrial hydrogen market size 2022-2032
Market size of the hydrogen industry worldwide in 2022, with a forecast for 2032 (in million metric tons)

Countries with adopted hydrogen strategies 2024 globally, by region
List of countries with national hydrogen strategies worldwide as of 2024, by region

Operational renewable hydrogen capacity distribution worldwide 2025, by region
Share of operational renewable hydrogen capacity in 2025, by region

Operational low-carbon hydrogen capacity distribution worldwide 2025, by region
Share of operational low-carbon hydrogen capacity in 2025, by region

Hydrogen production forecast share worldwide 2050, by technology
Forecast production share of hydrogen worldwide in 2050, by technology

Global operational electrolyzer capacity 2021-2024
Capacity of electrolyzers installed worldwide from 2021 to 2024 (in gigawatts)

Global purple hydrogen plants 2024, by country
Number of operational and planned hydrogen projects in conjunction with nuclear energy worldwide as of 2024, by country

Global green hydrogen derivatives' projects and production outlook 2030, by product
Outlook for renewable methanol, steel, and ammonia production via hydrogen worldwide in 2027 and 2030

Hydrogen: leading exporting countries worldwide 2024
Leading exporters of hydrogen worldwide in 2024, by country (in million U.S. dollars)

Hydrogen: leading importing countries worldwide 2024
Leading importers of hydrogen worldwide in 2024, by country (in million U.S. dollars)

Top hydrogen importers in Europe 2024, by country
Top hydrogen importers in Europe in 2024, by country (in tons per year)

Top hydrogen exporters in Europe 2024, by country
Top hydrogen exporters in Europe in 2024, by country (in tons per year)

Global renewable hydrogen and e-fuels demand 2018-2030
Demand for renewable hydrogen and e-fuels worldwide from 2018 to 2023, with a forecast until 2030 (in petajoules)

Global renewable hydrogen and e-fuels demand 2023-2030, by country
Countries with the highest demand for renewable hydrogen and e-fuels worldwide in 2023, with a forecast for 2030 (in petajoules)

Global hydrogen use breakdown 2024, by region
Distribution of hydrogen consumption worldwide in 2024, by region/country

Global hydrogen fuel stations by country 2025
Number of hydrogen fueling stations for road vehicles worldwide as of 2025, by country

Global compressed hydrogen storage market value 2022-2033
Market value of compressed hydrogen storage and transportation worldwide in 2022, with a forecast for 2026 and 2033 (in million U.S. dollars)

Global liquid hydrogen storage market value 2022-2033
Market value of liquid hydrogen storage and transportation worldwide in 2022, with a forecast for 2026 and 2033 (in million U.S. dollars)

Key facts on hydrogen investments in EMDCs 2024
Key facts on the hydrogen projects pipeline in emerging markets and developing countries (EMDCs) as of 2024

U.S. hydrogen energy investment Q1 2023-Q4 2025
Actual investment in hydrogen energy in the United States from Q1 2023 to Q4 2025 (in million U.S. dollars)
Feel free to contact us anytime. We will respond to your inquiry as quickly as possible.