
Jennifer Mendoza
Research expert covering health, pharma and medtech
Throughout the last decades Mexico has seen marked improvements on health outcomes within its population. While life expectancy at birth stood at around 50 years in 1960, newborns in the country can now expect to live more than 75 years. During that period, mortality rate decreased from 14 deaths per 1,000 inhabitants in 1960 to less than half that value in 2023. These developments can be attributed to improvements in public health and living conditions, including advances in sanitation and nutrition, which have allowed for gains in overall health and a decrease in infectious diseases. However, as the country develops, new health risks arise, with a growing share of the population affected by chronic diseases.

Detailed statistics
Total life expectancy at birth in Mexico 1960-2024

Detailed statistics
Hospital discharges in Mexico 2023, by diagnosis

Detailed statistics
Crude mortality rate in Mexico 2014-2023

Total life expectancy at birth in Mexico 1960-2024
Total life expectancy at birth in Mexico from 1960 to 2024 (in years)

Prevalence of health conditions in Mexico 2025
Prevalence of health conditions in Mexico as of March 2025

Most common illnesses in Mexico 2022
Most common illnesses in Mexico in 2022, by number of cases (in 1,000s)

Hospital discharges in Mexico 2023, by diagnosis
Most common diagnosis for hospital discharge in Mexico in 2023 (per 100,000 persons)

Most common cause of death in Mexico 2025
Most common causes of death in Mexico in 2025, by number of occurrences (in 1,000s)

Number of deaths per 1,000 inhabitants in Mexico 1960-2024
Number of deaths per 1,000 inhabitants in Mexico from 1960 to 2024

Chronic diseases diagnostic prevalence in adults in Mexico 2023
Share of adults diagnosed with selected chronic diseases in adults in Mexico in 2023

High cholesterol diagnostic prevalence in adults in Mexico 2023, by age
Share of adults diagnosed with high cholesterol in Mexico in 2023, by age

Kidney disease diagnostic prevalence in adults in Mexico 2023, by age
Share of adults diagnosed with kidney disease in Mexico in 2023, by age

Hypertension diagnostic prevalence in adults in Mexico 2023, by age
Share of adults diagnosed with hypertension in Mexico in 2023, by age

Diabetes diagnostic prevalence in adults in Mexico 2023, by age
Share of adults diagnosed with diabetes in Mexico in 2023, by age

Cardiovascular disease diagnostic prevalence in adults in Mexico 2023, by age
Share of adults diagnosed with a cardiovascular disease in Mexico in 2023, by age

COVID-19 cases and deaths in Mexico 2025
Cumulative number of confirmed cases and deaths of coronavirus (COVID-19) in Mexico from March 1, 2020 to May 11, 2025

Influenza cases in Mexico 2011-2025
Number of cases of influenza in Mexico from season 2011-2012 to season 2024-2025

Mexico: Intestinal infections 2022, by age
Intestinal infections in Mexico in 2022, by age group (in thousands)

Respiratory infection cases in Mexico from 2016 to 2025
Number of cases of respiratory infections reported in Mexico from 2016 to 2025

Dengue: number of cases in Mexico 1980-2026
Number of dengue cases in Mexico from 1980 to March 2026

Malaria cases in Mexico 2010-2023
Number of malaria cases in Mexico from 2010 to 2023

Prevalence of smoking in Mexico 2000-2050
Prevalence of smoking in Mexico from 2000 to 2050

Per capita consumption of alcohol in Mexico 2000-2050
Per capita consumption of alcohol in Mexico from 2000 to 2050

Population share with overweight in Mexico 2000-2040
Population share with overweight in Mexico from 2000 to 2040

Mexico: undernourishment prevalence 2004-2024
Prevalence of undernourishment in Mexico between 2004 and 2024

Epidemic risk index in Mexico 2016-2025
Physical exposure to epidemics in Mexico from 2016 to 2025

Vector-borne disease risk index in Mexico 2016-2025
Physical exposure to vector-borne diseases in Mexico from 2016 to 2025

Mexico: epidemiological surveillance budget 2009-2024
Epidemiological surveillance budget in Mexico from 2009 to 2024 (in million Mexican pesos)

Medical care cascade in Mexico in 2023
Medical care cascade among people who reported a health care need in Mexico in 2023

Mexico: respondents following nutrition rules, by gender 2024
Number of respondents following nutrition rules in Mexico in 2024, by gender

Share of physically active Mexican adults 2013-2024
Percentage of adults who were physically active in Mexico from 2013 to 2024

Share of physically active Mexican adults 2024, by age and gender
Percentage of adults who were physically active in Mexico in 2024, by age and gender

Mexico: share of immunized children 2010-2024
Share of immunized children in Mexico from 2010 to 2024, by immunization*
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