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Food security in India

Statistics report about food security in India

This report presents information on the status of food security in India. The report starts with a global overview followed by key figures on four main dimensions of food security: food availability, access, utilization and stability in the Indian context.

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Table of contents

Key figures

5
  • Basic Statistic Global Hunger Index 2025 countries most affected by hunger
  • Basic Statistic Prevalence of undernourishment worldwide 2005-2024
  • Premium Statistic Prevalence of severe food insecurity South Asia 2014-2023
  • Premium Statistic Global Hunger Index score India 2000-2025
  • Premium Statistic SDG index on hunger India 2024, by state

Food availability

7
  • Basic Statistic Estimated production volume of food grains India FY 2024, by type
  • Premium Statistic Estimated production volume of vegetables FY 2023, by type
  • Premium Statistic Estimated production volume of fruits India FY 2025, by type
  • Premium Statistic Net availability of food grains India FY 2015-2023
  • Premium Statistic Net availability of pulses India FY 2015-2023
  • Premium Statistic Per capita availability of meat in India FY 2015-2023
  • Premium Statistic Share of food and allied products in major imports across India FY 2015-2025

Food access

6
  • Premium Statistic Cost of a healthy diet in India 2017-2022
  • Premium Statistic Share of people unable to afford a healthy diet in India 2017-2022
  • Premium Statistic Food inflation rate per month India 2021-2025
  • Premium Statistic Food grain distribution under PMGKAY India 2023
  • Premium Statistic Food grains allocation under PMGKAY India FY 2025, by states
  • Premium Statistic Preferred retail channel for shopping fresh groceries in India 2023

Food utilization

5
  • Premium Statistic Multidimensionally poor and deprived population in nutrition in India 2006-2021
  • Premium Statistic Prevalence of undernourishment India between 2004-2023
  • Premium Statistic Prevalence of stunting in children under the age of five India 2012-2022
  • Premium Statistic Protein meal consumption in India 2015/2016-2024/2025
  • Premium Statistic Share of households using clean cooking fuel in India 2016-2024

Stability

7
  • Premium Statistic Food subsidy released by government in India FY 2022, by state
  • Premium Statistic Minimum support price India FY 2024-2026, by crop type
  • Premium Statistic Items leading to inflation in India 2025, by type
  • Premium Statistic Post harvest storage loss of pool stocks of wheat and rice India FY 2016-2025
  • Basic Statistic Stocks of wheat in India FY 2012-2022
  • Premium Statistic Distribution loss share of pool stocks of wheat and rice India FY 2016-2025
  • Premium Statistic Damaged crop area due to natural disasters in India FY 2008-2023
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