Global warming potential measures how much heat a greenhouse gas (GHG) is capable of trapping in the atmosphere, using one metric ton of carbon dioxide as a baseline. GWP are defined on a range of time-periods, but the most commonly used metric is the 100-year timescale (GWP100). This looks at the GWP of GHGs over 100 years. For example, nitrous oxide, which accounts for *** percent of global GHG emissions, has a GWP of ***. This means that *** metric ton of nitrous oxide is equivalent to *** metric tons of carbon dioxide, making it far more potent than carbon dioxide.
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IPCC. (August 9, 2021). Global warming potential (GWP) values of selected greenhouse gases as of 2021, by time scale [Graph]. In ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. Retrieved July 15, 2026, from /statistics/536528/global-warming-potentials-by-contaminant/
IPCC. "Global warming potential (GWP) values of selected greenhouse gases as of 2021, by time scale." Chart. August 9, 2021. ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. Accessed July 15, 2026. /statistics/536528/global-warming-potentials-by-contaminant/
IPCC. (2021). Global warming potential (GWP) values of selected greenhouse gases as of 2021, by time scale. ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ Inc.. Accessed: July 15, 2026. /statistics/536528/global-warming-potentials-by-contaminant/
IPCC. "Global Warming Potential (Gwp) Values of Selected Greenhouse Gases as of 2021, by Time Scale." ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ, ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ Inc., 9 Aug 2021, /statistics/536528/global-warming-potentials-by-contaminant/
IPCC, Global warming potential (GWP) values of selected greenhouse gases as of 2021, by time scale ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ, /statistics/536528/global-warming-potentials-by-contaminant/ (last visited July 15, 2026)
Global warming potential (GWP) values of selected greenhouse gases as of 2021, by time scale [Graph], IPCC, August 9, 2021. [Online]. Available: /statistics/536528/global-warming-potentials-by-contaminant/