This report was previously published by BP.
Figures include crude oil, shale oil, oil sands, condensates and NGLs. Liquid fuels from other sources such as biofuels and synthetic derivatives of coal and natural gas are excluded, as well as oil shales/kerogen extracted in solid form.
This statistic was compiled using several releases of the publication.
Figures were restated based on the latest report.
In 2024, global crude oil production amounted to approximately ** metric tons. This was the largest amount that had ever been produced, and nearly * metric tons more than oil produced in 1998.
Which countries extract the most oil?
The United States is the largest oil producing country in the world. Profiting off advances in horizontal drilling and shale extraction, the U.S. has succeeded OPEC-affiliated countries, such as Saudi Arabia, in becoming the world's greatest supplier of crude oil.
Oil production in the United States
The U.S. has been producing oil since 1850s. U.S. oil production initially decreased until 2008 but has been steadily increasing since. Texas is by far the U.S. state that produces the most crude oil. It is home to the Permian Basin and Eagle Ford shale play, two of the most important petroleum-rich locations in the country. The U.S. also operates numerous rigs located offshore in the Gulf of Mexico, which contribute significantly to overall oil and gas production.
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Energy Institute. (June 25, 2025). Oil production worldwide from 1998 to 2024 (in million metric tons) [Graph]. In ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. Retrieved July 27, 2026, from /statistics/265229/global-oil-production-in-million-metric-tons/
Energy Institute. "Oil production worldwide from 1998 to 2024 (in million metric tons)." Chart. June 25, 2025. ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. Accessed July 27, 2026. /statistics/265229/global-oil-production-in-million-metric-tons/
Energy Institute. (2025). Oil production worldwide from 1998 to 2024 (in million metric tons). ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ. ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ Inc.. Accessed: July 27, 2026. /statistics/265229/global-oil-production-in-million-metric-tons/
Energy Institute. "Oil Production Worldwide from 1998 to 2024 (in Million Metric Tons)." ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ, ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ Inc., 25 Jun 2025, /statistics/265229/global-oil-production-in-million-metric-tons/
Energy Institute, Oil production worldwide from 1998 to 2024 (in million metric tons) ÌÇÐÄÆÆ½â°æ, /statistics/265229/global-oil-production-in-million-metric-tons/ (last visited July 27, 2026)
Oil production worldwide from 1998 to 2024 (in million metric tons) [Graph], Energy Institute, June 25, 2025. [Online]. Available: /statistics/265229/global-oil-production-in-million-metric-tons/